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Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Proverbs 4:22

They are life; i.e. they bring life ( khayyim ; the plural, as usual). Unto those that find them; i.e. to those who by effort get possession of and procure them; the verb matsa, to find, embodying the idea of activity. Health ; mar'pe, derived from the root rapha, "to heal" (like riph'uth of Proverbs 3:8 , which see), and hence rather "the means of health" than "health," "healing," or, as margin, "medicine," "that which restores to health;" LXX ; ἴασις ;... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Proverbs 4:1-27

Wisdom the inner guide (4:1-27)The writer further instructs his ‘sons’ by passing on teaching that his own ‘father’ once gave him. The main point of that teaching was that, more than anything else, he was to get wisdom and insight (4:1-5). The first step in getting wisdom is the desire for it. Once obtained, wisdom will bring into the life of the possessor a new measure of security, honour and beauty (6-9).By living according to God’s wisdom, people will have true freedom, and at the same time... read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Proverbs 4:20

THE EIGHTH DISCOURSE"My son, attend to my words;Incline thine ear unto my sayings.Let them not depart from thine eyes;Keep them in the midst of thy heart.For they are life unto those that find them,And health to all their flesh.Keep thy heart with all diligence;For out of it are the issues of life.Put away from thee a wayward mouth,And perverse lips put far from thee.Let thine eyes look right on,And let thine eyelids look straight before thee.Make level the path of thy feet,And let all thy ways... read more

Thomas Constable

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - Proverbs 4:20-27

8. The importance of persistence 4:20-27The last pericope of this chapter emphasizes the importance of persisting in the good practices that will lead to life. Success usually comes to those who keep concentrating on and perfecting the basics in their work. Our temptation is to leave these when we become adequately proficient and move on to things that we find more interesting and exciting. These verses give the reader a checkup on his or her condition.Advocates of the "prosperity gospel," who... read more

John Dummelow

John Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 4:1-27

Ancestral Wisdom. The Two PathsIn Proverbs 4:1-9 the teacher lays stress on the fact that his instruction is a repetition of his father’s. No teaching was thought valuable save that which was handed down from one generation to another. The best pupil was the one who was ’a cemented cistern which loses not a drop.’ Proverbs 4:10-19 might be called the doctrine of the two paths, the two ways of life. 20-27 enjoin strict attention to instruction and to conduct.7. Lit. ’The beginning of wisdom is,... read more

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