John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 80:11
She sent out her boughs unto the sea ,.... The Mediterranean, or midland sea, which was the border of the land of Canaan to the west: and her branches unto the river ; the river Euphrates, which was its border to the east; see Deuteronomy 11:24 . This, in the spiritual sense of it, will have its accomplishment in the church of Christ, when he shall have dominion from sea to sea, and from the river to the ends of the earth, Psalm 72:8 . The Targum is, "she sent out her disciples to... read more
Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Psalms 80:8-19
The psalmist is here presenting his suit for the Israel of God, and pressing it home at the throne of grace, pleading with God for mercy and grace for them. The church is here represented as a vine (Ps. 80:8, 14) and a vineyard, Ps. 80:15. The root of this vine is Christ, Rom. 11:18. The branches are believers, John 15:5. The church is like a vine, weak and needing support, unsightly and having an unpromising outside, but spreading and fruitful, and its fruit most excellent. The church is a... read more