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Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Romans 9:33

Either an offence or a refuge. An offence is caused by some obstacle upon the road, something that trips up the feet or bars our progress, or some stone pillar that overthrows the unwary charioteer in his course. The apostle combines two passages from Isaiah to prove that the rejection of Christ by the Jews was long ago foretold; nothing, therefore, to be wondered at, much less a reason for abandoning Christianity. To John the Baptist, encompassed with doubts born of the shadows of a... read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Romans 9:33

As it is written - see Isaiah 8:14; Isaiah 28:16. The quotation here is made up of both these passages, and contains the substance of both; compare also Psa 118:22; 1 Peter 2:6.Behold I lay in Sion - Mount Sion was the hill or eminence in Jerusalem, over-against Mount Moriah, on which the temple was built. On this was the palace of David, and this was the residence of the court; 1 Chronicles 11:5-8. Hence, the whole city was often called by that name; Psalms 48:12; Psalms 69:35; Psalms 87:2.... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Romans 9:30-33

Romans 9:30-33. What shall we say then What is to be concluded from all that has been said, but this, that the Gentiles, who followed not after righteousness Who a while ago had no knowledge of, no care or thought about it; have attained to righteousness Or justification; even the righteousness which is of faith Which is by faith in Christ and in his gospel, Philippians 3:9. This is the first conclusion we may draw from the preceding observations. The second is, that Israel, (the... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Romans 9:30-33

Israel responsible for its own loss (9:30-10:21)Whatever God’s purposes may be, the Jews are still responsible for their own loss. They cannot say God has rejected them. They have rejected God. Gentiles, who have no law, are justified by faith, and Jews can be too, if they will believe instead of trying to win God’s favour through keeping the law. They will not accept that the way of salvation for them is the same as for the Gentiles - through faith in Christ (30-33). Paul wants the Jews to be... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Romans 9:33

Behold . App-133 . Sion . App-68 . offence . See 1 Corinthians 1:23 . whosoever . The texts read "he who". believeth . App-150 . ashamed = put to shame. See Romans 5:6 . Quoted from Isaiah 28:16 . read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Romans 9:33

Even as it is written, Behold, I lay in Zion a stone of stumbling and a rock of offense: He that believeth on him shall not be put to shame.This quotation is a fusion of two passages from Isaiah. They read thus in the Old Testament:Therefore, thus saith the Lord, Behold, I lay in Zion for a foundation stone, a tried stone, a precious corner stone, a sure foundation: he that believeth shall not make haste (Isaiah 28:16). And he shall be for a sanctuary; but for a stone of stumbling and for a... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Romans 9:33

Romans 9:33. A stumblingstone— What the unbelieving Jews stumbled at, St. Peter informs us, 1 Epist. Romans 2:8. They stumbled at the word: they were disgusted at the Gospel: the word which Christ and his Apostles preached, did not please them. It contradicted all their preconceived opinions; and, instead of continuing them to be the onlyvisible church of God in all the world, and their law and religious ceremonies the only rule of a place and interest in the peculiar kingdom of God upon earth,... read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Romans 9:33

33. As it is written— (Isaiah 8:14; Isaiah 28:16). Behold, c.—Two Messianic predictions are here combined, as is not unusual in quotations from the Old Testament. Thus combined, the prediction brings together both the classes of whom the apostle is treating: those to whom Messiah should be only a stone of stumbling, and those who were to regard Him as the Cornerstone of all their hopes. Thus expounded, this chapter presents no serious difficulties, none which do not arise out of the subject... read more

Thomas Constable

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - Romans 9:30-33

5. God’s mercy toward the Gentiles 9:30-33This short pericope concludes Paul’s argument concerning Israel’s past election and begins the train of thought that he continued in chapter 10. The use of "righteousness" ten times in Romans 9:30 to Romans 10:21 illustrates the unity of this section and identifies a major theme in it. read more

Thomas Constable

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - Romans 9:32-33

Israel as a whole, excluding the believing remnant, failed to gain a righteous standing before God because she tried to win it with works. A stone on the racetrack over which she stumbled impeded her progress. Intent on winning in her own effort Israel failed to recognize the Stone prophesied in Scripture who was to provide salvation for her.The quotation is from Isaiah 8:14; Isaiah 28:16 (cf. 1 Peter 2:6-8). God intended the Messiah to be the provider of salvation. However the Jews did not... read more

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