Verses 24-39
Matthew 10:24-Malachi : . Further Sayings on Persecution.
Matthew 10:24-Lamentations : a would hardly be intelligible to the disciples till after Matthew 16:21; Matthew 10:25 b connects with Matthew 12:22-Jonah :.— Beelzebub: Mark 3:22 *.
Matthew 10:26-Micah : . From Q ( cf. Luke 12:2-1 Samuel :): Matthew 10:26 is found in Mark 4:22, though the application is different both there and also in Luke 12:2. Here and in Matthew 10:27 the thought is that Jesus’ influence in His lifetime is small compared with what it will be later. The destroyer in Matthew 10:28 b is God ( cf. Wis_16:13 , James 4:12), though some argue from Luke 12:5 mg. that it is the devil. But the usual exhortation is to fight the devil rather than to fear him.— soul ( psuche) is variously used in the Synoptists; here it is all that makes up the real self. But they that “ fear” the Lord are to “ trust in the Lord” ( Psalms 115:11); hence Matthew 10:29-Obadiah :. Even if they suffer martyrdom it will be with God’ s knowledge and loving care.
Matthew 10:32 f. sums up the thought of faithful endurance elaborated in Matthew 10:17-Obadiah :.— confess, i.e. “ acknowledge,” “ range oneself with.” Some think Lk., “ the Son of Man” (will confess him), preferable to Mt.’ s “ I.” Mark 8:38 seems to distinguish between Jesus and the Son of Man; Mt. by his pronoun declares them identical.
Matthew 10:33 should be read not as a threat but a statement of inevitable law.
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