Ecclesiastes 5:13

THE VANITY OF WEALTH ITSELF

"There is a grievous evil which I have seen under the sun, namely, riches kept by the owner thereof to his hurt: and those riches perish by evil adventure; and if he hath begotten a son, there is nothing in his hand. As he came forth from his mother's womb, naked shall he go again as he came, and shall take nothing for his labor, which he may carry away in his hand. And this also is a grievous evil, that in all points as he came, so shall he go: and what profit hath he that he laboreth for the wind? All his days also he eateth in darkness, and is sore vexed, and hath sickness and wrath."

"There is a grievous evil which I have seen under the sun" (Ecclesiastes 5:13). Poor old Solomon. Here he is grieving his heart out that he can't take any of it with him! The sad fact of there never having been any kind of a U-Haul attachment for funeral coaches was viewed by the great wise man as "a grievous evil." The apostle Paul may have remembered this passage when he wrote, "We brought nothing into the world, for neither can we carry anything out; but having food and covering we shall be therewith content. But they that are minded to be rich fall into temptation and a snare and many foolish and hurtful lusts, such as drown men in destruction and perdition" (1 Timothy 6:7-9). We may also read in Paul's words an application that he did not state, namely, that "This is exactly what happened to Solomon."

Several of the great tragedies connected with wealth are mentioned here.

(1) "They perish by evil adventure" (Ecclesiastes 5:14). This might occur in a hundred different ways, a false partner, an unwise investment, a natural calamity of some kind, a revolution, a bankruptcy, or something else

(2) "If he hath begotten a son, there is nothing in his hand" (Ecclesiastes 5:14). The inability of the sons of rich men to carry on the successes of their fathers is effectively demonstrated continually in the daily newspapers.

"Nothing ... which he may carry away in his hand" (Ecclesiastes 5:15). Oh yes we take something with us when we die; but it is invisible, `nothing in our cold dead hand.' "We take with us our character and our conscience."[9] We take with us those treasures which we have laid up "in heaven" (Matthew 6:20-21). We shall also take with us (in the sense that we shall not lose them) those "friends" whom we have made by the proper use of our wealth, wicked as it is, and who, according to our Lord's promise, "Shall receive us into the eternal habitations." (Luke 16:9, Revised Standard Version).

One of the deacons in Sherman, Texas, a brother Travis, many years ago wrote a poem that had this line: "All you can hold in your cold dead hand is what you have given away." The wisest man who ever lived did not know this; and it emphasizes the truth that Christians are exceedingly privileged and blessed. Wiser that Solomon? Certainly; because just as Jesus explained that `the least in God's kingdom' is greater that the greatest man who ever lived, namely, John the Baptist (Matthew 11:11-12); in that same way, `the least in the kingdom of God,' is wiser than the wisest man who ever lived, namely, Solomon.

"What profit hath he that laboreth for the wind" (Ecclesiastes 5:16)? See comment on Ecclesiastes 5:15, above, which tells how the rich man indeed may profit magnificently, if he will do it Jesus' way.