Verse 2
2. Declare . . . among . . . nations—who would rejoice at the fall of Babylon their oppressor.
standard—to indicate the place of meeting to the nations where they were to hear the good news of Babylon's fall [ROSENMULLER]; or, the signal to summon the nations together against Babylon (Jeremiah 51:12; Jeremiah 51:27), [MAURER].
Bel—the tutelary god of Babylon; the same idol as the Phoelignician Baal, that is, lord, the sun (Isaiah 46:1).
confounded—because unable to defend the city under their protection.
Merodach—another Babylonian idol; meaning in Syria "little lord"; from which Merodach-baladan took his name.
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