Verse 1
1. collection for the saints—at Jerusalem (Romans 15:26) and in Judea (Acts 11:29; Acts 11:30; Acts 24:17; compare 2 Corinthians 8:4; 2 Corinthians 9:1; 2 Corinthians 9:12). He says "saints" rather than "the poor," to remind the Corinthians that in giving, it is to the Lord's people, their own brethren in the faith. Towards the close of the national existence of the Jews, Judea and Jerusalem were harassed with various troubles, which in part affected the Jewish Christians. The community of goods which existed among them for a time gave temporary relief but tended ultimately to impoverish all by paralyzing individual exertion (2 Corinthians 9:12- :), and hence was soon discontinued. A beautiful fruit of grace it was, that he who had by persecutions robbed many of their all (Acts 26:10), should become the foremost in exertions for their relief.
as I have given—rather, "gave order," namely, during my journey through Galatia, that mentioned in Acts 26:10- :. The churches of Galatia and Phrygia were the last which Paul visited before writing this Epistle. He was now at Ephesus, and came thither immediately from visiting them (Acts 18:23; Acts 19:1). That he had not been silent in Galatia on contributions for the poor, appears from the hint let fall in his Epistle to that church (Acts 19:1- :): an undesigned coincidence and mark of genuineness [PALEY, Horæ Paulinæ]. He proposes the Galatians as an example to the Corinthians, the Corinthians to the Macedonians, the Corinthians and Macedonians to the Romans (Romans 15:26; Romans 15:27; 2 Corinthians 9:2). There is great force in example.
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