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Matthew 5:31 - Exposition

Here only. It hath been said ( ἐῤῥέθη δέ ). This is the only one of the six examples to which our Lord does not prefix "ye have heard," and inserts δέ . Hence Lightfoot ('Hor. Hebr.') writes, "This particle hath this emphasis in this place, that it whispers a silent objection, which is answered in the following verse," i.e. Christ had said even a sinful look is too much; the lawyers said, "But the Law allows divorce, and therefore a married man can after all obtain the woman he desires." But this is strained. The shorter expression is here sufficient, because of the close connexion of this subject with the preceding. Hence, Revised Version, better, it was said also. It is, by the by, curious that the translators of the Authorized Version should have altered the rendering of ἐῤῥέθη , which they had given rightly in Matthew 5:21 , Matthew 5:27 , and should have preferred the perfect here and in Matthew 5:33 , Matthew 5:38 , Matthew 5:43 . Whosoever shall put away , etc. The substance of Deuteronomy 24:1 , but leaving out all mention of cause for such putting away. This may be perhaps because our Lord is going to refer to this immediately, or because, in fact, the giving "a writing of divorcement" was now considered as alone of importance. Let him give her ; Hebrew, into her hand ; i.e. into her own possession (cf. Isaiah 1:1 ; Jeremiah 3:8 ). A writing of divorcement . See the translation of such a get in Lightfoot ('Hor. Hebr.').

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