• TROY WEIGHTS

    • Mite = 1 gerah

    • A gerah = 1/50 oz

    • 10 gerahs = 1 bekah = 1/5 oz

    • 2 bekah = 1 shekel = 2/5 oz

    • 50 shekels = 1 maneh = 1 1/4 lbs

    • 60 manehs = 1 talent = 75 lbs

    • In consulting these tables it must be remembered that authorities differ as to exact figures

  • LENGTH (Shorter Measure of Length)

    • 1 palm = 3 in

    • 3 palms = 1 span = 9 in

    • 2 spans = 1 cubit = 18 in

    • 4 cubits = 1 fathom = 6 ft

    • 1.5 fathoms = 1 reed = 9 ft

    • 13.3 reeds = 1 line = 119.7 ft

    • In consulting these tables it must be remembered that authorities differ as to exact figures

  • LAND MEASURE

    • A cubit = 1.824 ft

    • 2000 cubits = 0.5 miles = 1Sabbath day's journey

    • 24 miles = 1 day's journey

    • In consulting these tables it must be remembered that authorities differ as to exact figures

  • LIQUID MEASURE

    • 1 log = 1/72 bath = 1/3 qt

    • 4 logs = 1 cab = 1 1/3 qt

    • 3 cabs = 1 hin = 4 qts

    • 2 hins = 1 seah = 2 gals

    • 3 seahs = 1 bath, or ephah = 6 gals

    • In consulting these tables it must be remembered that authorities differ as to exact figures

  • DRY MEASURE

    • cab = 1/18 ephah = 1 qts

    • 1/10 ephah = 1 omer = 2 qts

    • Hebrews 3:3 omers = 1 seah = 7 qts

    • 3 seahs = 1 ephah = 21 qts

    • 5 ephahs = 1 letech = 3 bushels

    • 2 letechs = 1 kor, or homer = 6 bushels

    • In consulting these tables it must be remembered that authorities differ as to exact figures

  • TIME

    • The Natural Day was from sun-rise to sun-set

    • The Natural Night was from sun-set to sun-rise

    • The Civil Day was from sun-set one evening to sun-set the next; for "the Evening and the Morning were the first day."

  • NIGHT (Ancient)

    • First Watch till midnight

    • Middle Watch till 3 a.m

    • Morning Watch till 6 a.m

    • MONTHS, NAMES OF

    • SEE Months

  • NIGHT (New Testament)

    • First Watch, evening, 6 to 9 p.m

    • Second Watch, midnight, 9 to 12 p.m

    • Third Watch, cock-crow, 12 to 3 a.m

    • Fourth Watch, morning, 3 to 6 a.m

  • DAY (Ancient)

    • Morning till about 10 a.m

    • Heat of day till about 2 p.m

    • Cool of day till about 6 p.m

  • DAY (New Testament)

    • Third hour, 6 to 9 a.m

    • Sixth hour, 9 to 12 midday

    • Ninth hour, 12 to 3 p.m

    • Twelfth hour, 3 to 6 p.m