Hottinger, Johann Heinrich, 2
A Swiss Protestant theologian, grandson of the preceding, was born at Zurich Dec. 5,1681. He studied theology at the universities of Zurich, Geneva, and Amsterdam, and in 1704 was appointed professor of philosophy at Marburg. In 1705 he became professor of Hebrew antiquities, and in 1710 professor of theology. To strictly Calvinistic views he added most of Cocceius's principles, and from this mixture resulted a system of his own, which he set forth in a treatise on dogmatics, entitled Typus Doctrince Christiatnce (Francf. ad Main, 1714, 8vo). This work created great excitement; the author was accused of inculcating mystical doctrines, and was obliged to resign his position in 1717. Hottinger retired to Frankenthal, where he became pastor of the Reformed Church. In 1721 he was appointed professor of theology at Heidelberg, where he died April 7, 1750. The most important of his later writings are Disquisitio de Revelationibus extraordinariis in genere et de quibusdam hodiernis vulgo dictis inspiratis in specie (1717, 8vo), in which he treats of the prophets of the Cevenlnes, who were just then attracting great attention in Germany. — Hoefer, Nouv. Biog. Géneralé, 25:239; Hilgenfeld, Zeitfschrift f. wissenschaftl. Theol. 1868, p. 31. (J. N. P.)
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John McClintock was born October 27, 1814 in Philadelphia to Irish immigrants, John and Martha McClintock. He began as a clerk in his father's store, and then became a bookkeeper in the Methodist Book Concern in New York. Here he converted to Methodism and considered joining the ministry. McClintock entered the University of Pennsylvania in 1832 and graduated with high honors three years later. Subsequently, he was awarded a doctorate of divinity degree from the same institution in 1848.WikipediaRead More