dū´ra ( דּוּרא , dūrā' ): The name of the plain on which Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon, set up the great golden image which all his subjects were ordered to worship (Daniel 3:1 ). Oppert placed it to the Southeast of Babylon, near a small river and mounds bearing the name of Douair or Dûair , where, also, was what seemed to be the base of a great statue (Expéd. scientifique en Mésopotamie , I, 238 f). Others have believed that name to indicate a portion of the actual site of Babylon within the great wall (dûru ) of the city - perhaps the rampart designated dûr Šu -anna , "the rampart (of the city) Lofty-defense," a name of Babylon. The fact that the plain was within the city of Babylon precludes an identification with the city Dûru , which seems to have lain in the neighborhood of Erech (Hommel, Grundriss , 264, note 5). It is noteworthy that the Septuagint substitutes Δεειρά , Deeirá , for Dura, suggesting that the Greek translators identified it with the Babylonian Dêru , a city which apparently lay toward the Elamite border. It seems to have been called also Dûr -ı̂li , "god's rampart." That it was at some distance is supported by the list WAI , IV, 36 [38, where Dûru , Tutul and Gudua (Cuthah), intervene between Dêru or Dûr -ı̂li and Tindir (Babylon). "The plain of the dûr " or "rampart" within Babylon would therefore seem to be the best rendering.
The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE) was edited by James Orr, John Nuelsen, Edgar Mullins, Morris Evans, and Melvin Grove Kyle and was published complete in 1939. This web site includes the complete text.
WikipediaThe ISBE is a classic Bible reference compiled from nearly 10,000 entries written by over 200 different Bible scholars and teachers. In addition to the encyclopedia articles, all of the major words of the Bible are represented and defined.
The historical, cultural, and linguistic information in the ISBE can be of great value in Bible study and research.
But as with any writings of men, the careful student of the Bible must always compare them with Scripture. As you use this helpful study resource, remember that only God's word is pure.
Read More