With the sense of that which brings aid, support, or deliverance, "help" (noun and vb.) represents a large variety of words in Hebrew and Greek (noun 7, verb 16). A principal Hebrew word is עזר , ‛āzar , "to help," with the corresponding nouns עזר , ‛ēzer , עזרה , ‛ezrāh ; a chief Greek word is βοηθέω , boēthéō ( Matthew 15:25; Mark 9:22 , Mark 9:24 , etc.). True help is to be sought for in Yahweh, in whom, in the Old Testament, the believer is constantly exhorted to trust, with the renouncing of all other confidences (Psalm 20:2; Psalm 33:20; Psalm 42:5; Psalm 46:1; Psalm 115:9 , Psalm 115:10 , Psalm 115:11; Psalm 121:2; Isaiah 41:10 , Isaiah 41:13 , Isaiah 41:14 , etc.). In Romans 8:26 it is said, "the Spirit also helpeth our infirmity," the verb here ( συναντιλαμβάνεται , sunantilambánetai ) having the striking meaning of to "take hold along with one." In the story of Eden, Eve is spoken of as "a help meet" for Adam (Genesis 2:18 , Genesis 2:20 ). The idea in "meet" is not so much "suitability," though that is implied, as likeness, correspondence in nature (Vulgate, similem sibi ). One like himself, as taken from him, the woman would be an aid and companion to the man in his tasks.
The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE) was edited by James Orr, John Nuelsen, Edgar Mullins, Morris Evans, and Melvin Grove Kyle and was published complete in 1939. This web site includes the complete text.
WikipediaThe ISBE is a classic Bible reference compiled from nearly 10,000 entries written by over 200 different Bible scholars and teachers. In addition to the encyclopedia articles, all of the major words of the Bible are represented and defined.
The historical, cultural, and linguistic information in the ISBE can be of great value in Bible study and research.
But as with any writings of men, the careful student of the Bible must always compare them with Scripture. As you use this helpful study resource, remember that only God's word is pure.
Read More