lucas-3:31-44-rvr1960

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Luke 3:21-38

The evangelist mentioned John's imprisonment before Christ's being baptized, though it was nearly a year after it, because he would finish the story of John's ministry, and then introduce that of Christ. Now here we have, I. A short account of Christ's baptism, which had been more fully related by St. Matthew. Jesus came, to be baptized of John, and he was so, Luke 3:21, 22. 1. It is here said that, when all the people were baptized, then Jesus was baptized: all that were then present. Christ... read more

William Barclay

William Barclay's Daily Study Bible - Luke 3:23-38

3:23-38 When Jesus began his ministry he was about thirty years of age. He was the son (as it was supposed) of Joseph, the son of Heli, the son of Matthat, the son of Levi, the son of Melchi, the son of Jannai, the son of Joseph, the son of Mattathias, the son of Amos, the son of Nahum, the son of Esli, the son of Naggai, the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of Josech, the son of Joda, the son of Joanan, the son of Rhesa, the son of Zerubbabel, the son of... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 3:28-31

This, with the following, "Addi, Cosam, Elmodam, Er, Jose, Eliezer, Jorim, Matthat, Levi, Simeon, Juda, Joseph, Jonan, Eliakim, Melea, Menan, and Mattatha", all lived before the captivity, and were of the house of David, in the line of Nathan; for it follows, which was the son of Nathan : of which persons no mention is made in the Old Testament, nor even of Mattatha, the son of Nathan: his sons that are mentioned are Azariah, Zabud, and Ahishar, 1 Kings 4:5 which last is thought to be... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 3:32-34

Which was the son of Jesse ,.... The order of the persons from Jesse to Abraham, as Obed, Boaz, Salmon, Naasson, Aminadab, Aram, or Ram, Esrom, (for Joram, which the Arabic version here inserts, is to be rejected,) Phares, Judah, Jacob, Isaac, Abraham, perfectly agrees with the genealogy of Matthew, and the accounts of the Old Testament: which was the son of Thara ; the same with Terah, Genesis 11:26 called by the Septuagint, Tharra: which was the son of Nachor ;, the same with... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 3:35

Which was the son of Saruch ,.... The Septuagint call him Serouch, the same with Serug, Genesis 11:22 which was the son of Ragau ; so the Septuagint, the same with Reu, Genesis 40:20 which was the son of Phaleg ; the same with Peleg, Genesis 11:18 the Septuagint reads as here: "which was the son of Heber", or Eber, Genesis 11:16 which was the son of Sala , or Salah, Genesis 11:14 the Septuagint there call him Sala. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 3:36

Which was the son of Cainan ,.... This Cainan is not mentioned by Moses in Genesis 11:12 nor has he ever appeared in any Hebrew copy of the Old Testament, nor in the Samaritan version, nor in the Targum; nor is he mentioned by Josephus, nor in 1 Chronicles 1:24 where the genealogy is repeated; nor is it in Beza's most ancient Greek copy of Luke: it indeed stands in the present copies of the Septuagint, but was not originally there; and therefore could not be taken by Luke from thence,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 3:37

Which was the son of Mathusala ,.... The same with Methuselah; and so he is called by the Septuagint in Genesis 5:25 which was the son of Enoch , Genesis 5:21 which was the son of Jared Genesis 5:18 , which was the son of Maleleel ; the same with Mahalaleel; who is also so called by the seventy interpreters, in Genesis 5:15 as here; which was the son of Cainan, Genesis 5:12 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 3:38

Which was the son of Enos ,.... Genesis 5:9 which was the son of Seth , Genesis 5:6 which was the son of Adam Genesis 5:3 which was the son of God : not begotten, as all the rest were, by their immediate parents, but created by God, in a supernatural manner, out of the dust of the earth, and quickened with the breath of God: so Adam is, by the Jews F8 Sepher Cosri, orat. 2. Sig. 14. fol. 68. 1. called, בן אלהים , "the son of God": though this may be understood of... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 3:36

Of Cainan - This Cainan, the son of Arphaxad, and father of Sala, is not found in any other Scripture genealogy. See Genesis 10:24 ; Genesis 11:12 ; 1 Chronicles 1:18 , 1 Chronicles 1:24 , where Arphaxad is made the father of Sala, and no mention at all made of Cainan. Some suppose that Cainan was a surname of Sala, and that the names should be read together thus, The son of Heber, the son of Salacainan, the son of Arphaxad, etc. If this does not untie the knot, it certainly cuts it;... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Luke 3:21-38

The baptism and genealogy of Jesus. From the general features of the remarkable ministry of the Baptist, summed up as it is for us in the preceding verses, we now pass to the most notable instance of baptism performed by him. This was the baptism of Jesus. We are expressly told that it was when the movement under John had become national, when all the people ( ἅπαντα τὸν λαόν ) had submitted to the rite, with, of course, the Pharisaic exceptions already noticed ( Luke 7:30 ), that... read more

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Luke 3:21-38

William Barclay's Daily Study Bible - Luke 3:23-38

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 3:28-31

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 3:32-34

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 3:35

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 3:36

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 3:37

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 3:38

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 3:36

The Pulpit Commentary - Luke 3:21-38

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