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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Matthew 20:17-19

This is the third time that Christ gave his disciples notice of his approaching sufferings; he was not going up to Jerusalem to celebrate the passover, and to offer up himself the great Passover; both must be done at Jerusalem: there the passover must be kept (Deut. 12:5), and there a prophet must perish, because there the great Sanhedrim sat, who were judges in that case, Luke 13:33. Observe, I. The privacy of this prediction; He took the twelve disciples apart in the way. This was one of... read more

William Barclay

William Barclay's Daily Study Bible - Matthew 20:17-19

20:17-19 As he was going up to Jerusalem, Jesus took the twelve disciples apart, and said to them, while they were on the road, "Look you, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be delivered to the chief priests and the Scribes, and they will condemn him to death, and they will hand him over to the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify; and on the third day he will be raised." This is the third time that Jesus warned his disciples that he was on the way to the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Matthew 20:17

And Jesus going up to Jerusalem ,.... Which was situated F6 T. Bab. Sanhedrim, fol. 87. 1. in the highest part of the land of Israel: the land of Israel, is said to be higher than any other land whatever; and the temple at Jerusalem, higher than any part of the land of Israel; wherefore Christ's going to Jerusalem, is expressed by going up to it. Whither he came either from the coasts of Judea, from beyond Jordan, Matthew 19:1 where he had been some time healing diseases, disputing... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 20:17

And Jesus going up - From Jericho to Jerusalem, See Matthew 19:15 . read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 20:17

Verse 17 Though the apostles had been previously informed what kind of death awaited our Lord, yet as they had not sufficiently profited by it, he now repeats anew what he had frequently said. He sees that the day of his death is at hand; nay more, he is already in a state of readiness to offer himself to be sacrificed; and, on the other hand, he sees the disciples not only afraid, but overwhelmed by blind alarm. He therefore exhorts them to steadiness, that they may not immediately yield to... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Matthew 20:17

Going up. This is the usual expression for travelling to the capital, and was particularly appropriate to a journey to Jerusalem, which was set among hills. This last journey of the Redeemer was indeed a steep ascent, the end of which was Calvary. Took ( παρε ì λαβε , took to himself )… apart ( κατ ἰδι ì αν ). He was accompanied by many followers, but what he had now to impart was not intended to be divulged to all, but was reserved for the chosen twelve. The mass could... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Matthew 20:17-19

Third and fuller prediction of Jesus 's ufferings and death . ( Mark 10:32-34 ; Luke 18:31-34 .) read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Matthew 20:17-19

Predictions of the Passion. I. JOURNEY TO JERUSALEM . 1 . The Lord . He was going up now for the last time to the holy city. His work in Galilee, in Peraea, was over; it seemed to have ended in disappointment, His popularity was not what it had been; his enemies had to a large extent succeeded (or seemed to have succeeded) in undermining his influence. He was "a Man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief." A few days of thankless labour awaited him at Jerusalem, and then the... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Matthew 20:17-19

Prophetic anticipations. The roads are now crowded with people journeying to Jerusalem to celebrate there the great annual Feast of the Passover (see Deuteronomy 16:1-7 ). Jesus separated his disciples from the crowd, probably by retiring into some sylvan shade to rest, that he might discourse to them privately of his approaching Passion. His discourse evinces— I. A DIVINE FOREKNOWLEDGE . 1 . It anticipated his betrayal . 2 . It anticipated the malignity of the rulers .... read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Matthew 20:17-19

See also Mark 10:32-34; Luke 18:31-34.And Jesus, going up to Jerusalem - That is, doubtless, to the Passover. This journey was from the east side of Jordan. See the notes at Matthew 19:1. At this time he was on this journey to Jerusalem, probably not far from Jericho. This was his last journey to Jerusalem. He was going up to die for the sins of the world.Took the twelve disciples apart - All the males of the Jews were required to be at this feast, Exodus 23:17. The roads, therefore, on such... read more

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