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Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Galatians 4:19

By calling them little children, he both hints to them that he was their spiritual father, and had begotten them to Christ; and that they were as yet weak in the faith, not grown men, but as yet little children: and also hints to them, the tender affection he had towards them, which was the same as of a mother to her little children: though they did not own and honour him as their spiritual father, yet he loved them as his little children. Of whom I travail in birth again; for whom I am in as... read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Galatians 4:20

I desire to be present with you now; I wish circumstances so concurred that I could be present with you. And to change my voice; that I might use my tongue towards you as I saw occasion; either commending, or reproving, or exhorting, as I saw cause. For I stand in doubt of you; for I do not know what to think of you; I am afraid of your falling away from the profession of the gospel to Judaism. read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Galatians 4:21

Tell me, ye that desire to be under the law; you that cannot be content to receive Jesus Christ alone, for justification; but have a mind to maintain a necessity of obedience to the law of circumcision, and other Judaical rites; do ye not hear the law, that law which curseth every one who continueth not in all that is therein written to do it? Or rather, the story which follows; which is taken out of one of the books of the law, which the apostle makes a mystical revelation of the Divine will,... read more

Joseph Exell

Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary - Galatians 4:12-20

CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY NOTESGalatians 4:12. Be as I am, for I am as ye are.—Paul had become as a Gentile, though he was once a passionate Jew. Their natural leanings towards Judaism they ought to sacrifice as well as he.Galatians 4:13. Ye know how through infirmity of flesh I preached.—The weakness may have been general debility, resulting from great anxieties and toils. It has been supposed that Paul was feeble-eyed, or blear-eyed (Acts 22:6), and that this special weakness had been... read more

Joseph Exell

Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary - Galatians 4:21-31

CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY NOTESGalatians 4:24. Which things are an allegory.—Under the things spoken of—the two sons, with their contrast of parentage and position—there lies a spiritual meaning.Galatians 4:25. Jerusalem which now is, and is in bondage with her children.—Judaism as rejecting the light and liberty of the new dispensation.Galatians 4:26. But Jerusalem which is above is free.—Is the spiritual reality which, veiled under the old dispensation, is comparatively unveiled in the... read more

Charles Simeon

Charles Simeon's Horae Homileticae - Galatians 4:19-20

DISCOURSE: 2074A MINISTER’S CHIEF WISH FOR HIS PEOPLEGalatians 4:19-20. My little children, of whom I travail in birth again, until Christ be formed in you, I desire to be present with you now, and to change my voice; for I stand in doubt of you.THE pastoral relation is described in the Scriptures by images well calculated to convey an idea of anxious concern, and fond endearment. St. Paul sometimes speaks of himself as “the father” of his converts, as “having begotten them through the Gospel... read more

C.I. Scofield

Scofield's Reference Notes - Galatians 4:19

little children The allegory Galatians 4:22-31 is addressed to justified but immature believers (cf) 1 Corinthians 3:1; 1 Corinthians 3:2 who, under the influence of legalistic teachers, "desire to be under the law," and has, therefore, no application to a sinner seeking justification. It raises and answers, for the fifth time in this Epistle, the question, Is the believer under the law? ; Galatians 2:19-21; Galatians 3:1-33; Galatians 3:26; Galatians 4:4-6 Galatians 4:9-31. read more

Chuck Smith

Chuck Smith Bible Commentary - Galatians 4:1-31

Now I say, That an heir, as long as he is a child, differeth nothing from a servant, though he be lord of all; But is under tutors and governors until the time appointed of the father ( Galatians 4:1-2 ).So, Paul now gives us an illustration of a... Here's a little child. He is born in the Rockefeller family. One day he's going to be heir to the Rockefeller fortunes. But as long as he is in kindergarten, he can't go out and sign checks for a million dollars. Though one day it'll all be his,... read more

Joseph Sutcliffe

Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments - Galatians 4:1-31

Galatians 4:1-3 . The heir, as long as he is a child, and a minor, differeth nothing from a servant, though he be lord of all. He is under guardians, till the year appointed by the will of his father. This allegory applies to the jews, who though they were the seed of Abraham, were still in their minority. Though they were the heirs, they were still under the law, till the appointed time should come. So we also have been under the elements of this world, subject to the laws of our... read more

Joseph Exell

The Biblical Illustrator - Galatians 4:19-20

Galatians 4:19-20Until Christ be formed in you.The growth of Christ in usNow, although the apostle nowhere carries out this into a full allegory, yet it may be clearly seen that this thought dwelt in his mind, viz., that as Christ came into this world, and was first a babe, and then a youth, and finally a man, so there was an order in the stages of our personal experience; and that Christ in us was born, first as a babe, and went on through all the stages of youth up to maturity, so that we... read more

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