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Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Psalms 51:10

Psalms 51:10. Create in me a clean heart— A clean heart, is a heart free from those impure and disordered passions of which David had too fatally felt the effects, and in possession and under the influence of those sacred dispositions of piety, holiness, and virtue, in which the moral rectitude and purity of the mind consists. A right spirit, is more properly a firm, constant, determined spirit. It implies such a resolution and firmness of soul, as through grace should effectually secure him... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Psalms 51:11

Psalms 51:11. Cast me not away from thy presence— From before thy face. Heb. The coming to God's presence, was the approaching the tabernacle of the ark, and its courts, where the sacrifices were offered, and the visible tokens of God's majesty appeared in the cloud and glory: and therefore, to be cast out of his presence, was to be debarred the privilege of appearing in his house, and joining in the solemnities of his worship. This was what David dreaded, as the consequence of his offences,... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Psalms 51:12

Psalms 51:12. Restore unto me the joy of thy salvation— i.e. The pleasure I have formerly enjoyed, of having a special interest in thy favour, and of being assured that thou wilt continually protect and deliver me from all mine enemies and troubles. The next clause might be rendered nearer to the Hebrew, Let a free spirit uphold me; for the pronoun thy is not in the original. נדיבה nedibah, rendered free, is used as a substantive only in two or three places, and has a very significant meaning,... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Psalms 51:13

Psalms 51:13. And sinners shall be converted unto thee— i.e. "Be persuaded, by my declaring to them the mercy I have experienced in the forgiveness of my sins, to return to thee by repentance, that they also may obtain the pardon of their offences." Happy for mankind, says Dr. Delaney, upon the consideration urged by David in this verse,—that there is such an instance, an authentic instance, of falling virtue and recovering guilt; an instance, so fitted to mortify the vanity of virtue, and the... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Psalms 51:14

Psalms 51:14. Deliver me from blood-guiltiness— This is the proper sense of the expression. The Hebrew דמים damim, is bloods, in the plural; which generally signifies murder. See 2 Samuel 16:7-8.; Psalms 59:2-3.; Ezekiel 7:23. The meaning of the petition here is, "Deliver me from the bloods I have unrighteously spilled; from the guilt of Uriah's murder." Thy righteousness here signifies thy truth; veracity, and steadfastness to the promises which God had given. He further prays, Open thou my... read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Psalms 51:6

6. thou shalt make, c.—may be taken to express God's gracious purpose in view of His strict requisition a purpose of which David might have availed himself as a check to his native love for sin, and, in not doing so, aggravated his guilt. truth . . . and . . .wisdom—are terms often used for piety (compare Job 28:28; Psalms 119:30). read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Psalms 51:7

7-12. A series of prayers for forgiveness and purifying. Purge . . . hyssop—The use of this plant in the ritual (Exodus 12:22; Numbers 19:6; Numbers 19:18) suggests the idea of atonement as prominent here; "purge" refers to vicarious satisfaction (Numbers 19:18- :). read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Psalms 51:10

10. Create—a work of almighty power. in me—literally, "to me," or, "for me"; bestow as a gift, a heart free from taint of sin (Psalms 24:4; Psalms 73:1). renew—implies that he had possessed it; the essential principle of a new nature had not been lost, but its influence interrupted (Psalms 73:1- :); for Psalms 51:11 shows that he had not lost God's presence and Spirit (Psalms 51:11- :), though he had lost the "joy of his salvation" (Psalms 51:12), for whose return he prays. right... read more

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