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Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Proverbs 20:1-30

Honesty (20:1-30)Wise people will not become drunkards, will not needlessly anger those in authority, will avoid quarrelling and will work to support themselves (20:1-4). They will also have the ability to draw out the deepest feelings and intentions of those with whom they deal (5). Many people boast of their loyalty but few practise it. To live honestly is the best way to guarantee a good future for one’s children (6-7). A king learns by experience to discern between right and wrong in cases... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Proverbs 20:1

Wine. Hebrew. yayin. See App-27 . is. Figure of speech Metaphor. App-6 . mocker = scoffer. strong drink. Hebrew. shekar. App-27 . IV raging = a brawler. is deceived = erreth. Hebrew. shagah = to go astray. See note on Proverbs 11:18 . Not the same word as in Proverbs 20:17 . is not wise. Illustrations: Noah (Genesis 7:1 . Compare Pro 9:20 , Pro 9:21 ); Nabal (1 Samuel 25:36 ); Elah (1 Kings 16:8-10 ); Ben-hadad (1 Kings 20:16-21 ); Ephraim (Isaiah 28:7 ); Belshazzar, &c. (Daniel... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Proverbs 20:2

sinneth = erreth. Hebrew. chata'. App-44 . soul. Hebrew. nephesh. App-13 . read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Proverbs 20:3

to cease from strife. Illustrations: Abraham (Genesis 13:7-9 . Compare Proverbs 17:14 ); David (1 Samuel 25:32-34 ). fool. Hebrew. 'evil. See note on Proverbs 1:7 . meddling = breaking out. See notes on Proverbs 17:14 ; Proverbs 18:1 . The only other occurrences of gala'. Not the same word as in Proverbs 20:19 . read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Proverbs 20:4

plow. Plowing always done during the early rains. cold = autumn. Put by Figure of speech Metalepsis, "cold" put for Autumn, and "Autumn" put for abundance of fruits possessed at that time. Therefore. This word is read in the text in some codices, with five early printed editions. read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Proverbs 20:6

men. Hebrew. 'adam. App-14 . every one. Hebrew. 'Ish 'ish. App-14 . his own goodness. Illustrations: Absalom (2 Samuel 15:4 ); Jehu (2 Kings 10:16 , 2 Kings 10:31 ); Scribes, &c. (Matthew 6:2 ; Matthew 23:5 ); the rich young man (Matthew 19:20 , Matthew 19:22 ). read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Proverbs 20:7

children = sons. blessed = happy. See note on Proverbs 3:13 . read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Proverbs 20:9

can = is able to. I am pure, &c. Illustrations: Job before he learned his lesson (Job 9:17 ; Job 10:7 ; Job 11:4 ; Job 16:17 ; Job 23:10 , Job 23:11 ; Job 27:5 ; Job 29:14 ; Job 31:1 ; Compare Pro 33:9 . But not after, See Pro 42:5 , Pro 42:6 ). None of God's own people say this. Not David. (2 Samuel 12:13 . Compare Psalms 51:1-7 ); not Psalmist ( Pro 119:176 ); not Ezra (Ezra 9:6 ); not Nehemiah (Nehemiah 9:33 , Nehemiah 9:34 ); not Isaiah (Isaiah 6:5 , Isaiah 6:6 ); not Daniel (Daniel... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Proverbs 20:10

weights . . . measures. Hebrew "a stone and a stone, an ephah and an ephah". Ephah put by Figure of speech Synecdoche (of Species), App-6 , for all kinds of weights and measures. There is no word for "divers" = diverse. abomination, &c. Compare Proverbs 20:23 , and Proverbs 11:1 ; Proverbs 16:11 , &c. See note on Proverbs 3:32 , and compare Deuteronomy 25:13 , &c. the LORD. Hebrew. Jehovah. App-4 . read more

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