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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Psalms 107:10-16

We are to take notice of the goodness of God towards prisoners and captives. Observe, 1. A description of this affliction. Prisoners are said to sit in darkness (Ps. 107:10), in dark dungeons, close prisons, which intimates that they are desolate and disconsolate; they sit in the shadow of death, which intimates not only great distress and trouble, but great danger. Prisoners are many times appointed to die; they sit despairing to get out, but resolving to make the best of it. They are bound... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 107:10

Such as sit in darkness, and in the shadow of death ,.... This is the second instance of persons in distress calling on the name of the Lord; and who, being delivered, are under obligation to praise him, such as are captives and prisoners. The Targum applies it to the Israelites in the Babylonish captivity; but it is much better to interpret it of prisoners in common; whose prisons are generally dark cells or dungeons, and where they are alone, and deprived of the company of the living; and... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 107:11

Because they rebelled against the words of God ,.... All afflictions, as captivity and imprisonment, are generally for sin; which is a rebellion against God, and a transgression of his laws. Adam rebelled against the words of God, not giving credit to them, but believing the words of the devil; and so brought himself and all his posterity into that state of darkness, captivity, and death, before described. Some understand this only of the light of nature, and the dictates of it, against... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 107:12

Therefore he brought down their heart with labour ,.... Humbled them under his mighty hand; brought down their haughty spirits and proud stomachs by one afflictive providence or another; by which the Lord humbles men, as he did the Israelites in the wilderness, and hides pride from them: or with trouble of mind, under a conviction of sin; when pride, which is the cause of rebellion against God, and of contempt of his counsel, is brought down, and the haughtiness of man laid low; and when... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 107:13

Then they cried unto the Lord in their trouble ,.... Their affliction, their hearts being brought down with labour, and they being and finding themselves in a state of darkness, in the shadow of death, in affliction and iron; or in soul troubles, under a sense of sin, and in a view of wrath and displeasure; under apprehensions of imminent danger, as the disciples in the storm; and therefore cry to the Lord, as they did, Lord, save us, we perish , Matthew 8:2 . And he saved them out... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 107:14

He brought them out of darkness ,.... In which they were by nature, into marvellous light; to see their interest in Christ, and his salvation; and to have the light of joy and comfort in him. And the shadow of death ; quickening them by his Spirit and grace; causing them to live by faith upon him; entitling them to eternal life, and securing them from eternal death. And brake their bands in sunder ; their cords and fetters of affliction; or their bands of sin, and the power of it;... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 107:10

Then they cry - The effect produced by affliction as before. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 107:11

Because they rebelled against the words of God - God showed them their duty and their interest, and commanded them to obey his word; but they cast off all subjection to his authority, acted as if they were independent of heaven and earth, and broke out into open rebellion against him. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 107:12

He brought down their heart with labor - He delivered them into the hands of their enemies. and, as they would not be under subjection to God, he delivered them into slavery to wicked men: "So they fell down, and there was none to help;" God had forsaken them because they had forsaken him. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 107:13

Then they cried unto the Lord in their trouble - This was the salutary effect which their afflictions produced: they began to cry to God for mercy and help; and God mercifully heard their prayer, and reversed their state; for, read more

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