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Charles G. Finney

Charles G. Finney

Charles Finney (1792 - 1875)

Known as one of the leaders in the Second Great Awakening revival in America. He was a revivalist who called for deep introspection of sin and preaching of the law to bring about sin. He was known to preach 30+ nights on sin and than the last night on Christ to have people flee to Him for mercy. Used greatly in the book: "Revivals of Religion" which is a classic on the subject of revival.

He preached on the true Baptism of the Holy Spirit and its necessity. In his revivalistic campaigns he was used of the Lord to bring some estimate over 50,000 souls to the Lord which many were sound converts. There has been questions raised surrounding his theology in the later years of his ministry but this does not discredit that God used him powerfully in revival and for God's kingdom.

      Charles Finney was born in Connecticut to an ordinary family and life that gave little hint of the great things God had in store for him. He was a schoolteacher and then a lawyer before his conversion at age 29. Finney was filled with the Holy Spirit on the same day he was saved and immediately began witnessing to friends and family members. More than twenty people were saved in the 24 hours following Finney's conversion. Finney's personal evangelism soon became public evangelism as he began to travel and preach in extended revival meetings. He considered revival to be a natural result of following the instructions God had laid out in His Word.

      During Finney's fifty years of preaching, more than 500,000 were saved. He wrote many books, the most enduring of which are The Autobiography of Charles Finney and Lectures on Revival of Religion. After ill health forced him to stop traveling in meetings, he accepted the pastorate of a church in New York City. From 1852 until 1866 he served as president of Oberlin College in Ohio. Although some of his theology was lacking, he was a powerful, Spirit-filled soul winner who brought revival to cities and towns across the eastern United States.

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Charles G. Finney

Bound to Know Your True Character

TEXT.--"Examine yourselves, whether ye be in the faith; prove your own selves"-- 2 CORINTHIANS xiii. 5. IN speaking from this text I design to pursue the following order: I. Show what is intended by the requirement in the text. II. The necessity of this requirement. III. The practicability of the du... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Breaking Up the Fallow Ground

Break up your follow ground for it is time to seek the Lord till He come and rain righteousness upon you. Hos. 10:12. The Jews were a nation of farmers, and it is therefore a common thing in the scriptures to refer for Illustrations to their occupation, and to the scenes with which farmers and sheph... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Can Two Walk Together Except They Be Agreed?

Amos iii. 3. "Can two walk together except they be agreed?" In the holy Scriptures, we often find a negative thrown into the form of an interrogation. The text is an instance of this kind; so that we are to understand the prophet as affirming that two cannot walk together except they be agreed. For ... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Carefulness a Sin

Text. Phil. 4:6: Be careful for nothing. In this discussion, I design to show, I. WHAT CAREFULNESS, AS USED IN THIS TEXT, IS. II. THAT THIS STATE OF MIND IS SIN. III. HOW TO AVOID IT. I. I am to show the meaning of the word carefulness. The terms care, and carefulness, are used in two different sens... Read More
Charles G. Finney

CAUGHT IN THE PUBLIC EYE

"For they loved the praise of men more than the praise of God"--John 12:43 A plain distinction exists between self-love, or the simple desire for happiness, and selfishness. Self-love, the desire for happiness and dread of misery, is a part of our frame as God made us and intended us to be. Its indu... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Charles Hill Roe

To Charles Hill Roe c. April 1850 [Extract published in Eliza Roe Shannon, A Minister's Life: Memoirs of Charles Hill Roe (Chicago: The Lakeside Press, 1900), pages 69-70. This letter was probably written from Worcester in March or April 1850 to Roe who was in Birmingham] [page 69] I never remember ... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Christ Our Advocate

"And if any man sin we have an Advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ, the righteous. And he is the propitiation for our sins; and not for ours only, but also for the sins of the whole world." -- 1 John ii. 1, 2. THE Bible abounds with governmental analogies. These are designed for our instruction; ... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Christ Our Advocate with The Father

"My little children, these things write I unto you, that ye sin not. And if any man sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous." --1 John 2:1 In remarking upon this passage, I must, 1. Explain the sense in which the term "advocate" is here used; 2. Show what is implied in t... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Christ Tempted, Suffering, and Able to Succor The Tempted

"For in that He Himself hath suffered, being tempted, He is able to succor them that are tempted." --Heb. 2:18. The connection, commencing back with the tenth verse of this chapter, presents Jesus as one of the brethren among his people and assigns reasons for his assuming human nature into union wi... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Christ the Husband of the Church

TEXT.--"Wherefore, my brethren, ye also are become dead to the law by the body of Christ; that ye should be married to another, even to him who is raised from the dead, that we should bring forth fruit unto God."--Romans, vii 4. IN the discussion of this subject, the following is the order in which ... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Christian Affinity

Amos iii.3,--"Can two walk together except they be agreed?" In the holy Scriptures, we often find a negative thrown into the form of an interrogation. The text is an instance of this kind; so that we are to understand the prophet as affirming that two cannot walk together except they be agreed. For ... Read More
Charles G. Finney

CHRISTIAN CHARACTER

'Whosoever is born of God doth not commit sin; for his seed remaineth in him: and he cannot sin, because he is born of God.'--1 John 3:9. In this discourse I shall, I. INQUIRE WHAT SIN IS NOT. II. WHAT IT IS. III. WHAT TO BE BORN OF GOD IS NOT. IV. WHAT IT IS. V. WHAT THE SEED SPOKEN OF IN THE TEXT ... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Christian Character

'Whosoever is born of God doth not commit sin; for his seed remaineth in him: and he cannot sin, because he is born of God.'--1 John 3:9. In this discourse I shall, I. INQUIRE WHAT SIN IS NOT. II. WHAT IT IS. III. WHAT TO BE BORN OF GOD IS NOT. IV. WHAT IT IS. V. WHAT THE SEED SPOKEN OF IN THE TEXT ... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Christian Consciousness, A Witness for God

"Ye are my witnesses, saith the Lord." Isaiah 43:10 When I first became religious, it seemed to me very wonderful that in all the preaching I had heard, there had been so little said of the testimony of personal experience. I had often heard appeals to the external evidences of revelation, such as m... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Christian Perfection (1)

TEXT.--"Be ye therefore perfect, even as your Father which is in heaven is perfect."--Matthew v. 48. IN the 43rd verse, the Savior says, "Ye have heard that it hath been said, Thou shalt love thy neighbor, and hate thine enemy; but I say unto you, Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do goo... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Christian Perfection (2)

TEXT.--"Be ye therefore perfect, even as your Father which is in heaven is perfect."--Matthew v. 48. IN speaking from these words, two weeks ago, I pursued the following order. 1. I showed what is implied in being perfect. 2. What Christian perfection is. 3. That it is a duty. 4. That it is attainab... Read More
Charles G. Finney

CHRISTIAN WARFARE

'This I say then, Walk in the Spirit, and ye shall not fulfill the lust of the flesh. For the flesh lusteth against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh: and these are contrary the one to the other; so that ye cannot do the things ye would.'--Gal. 5:16, 17. This passage has been greatly misu... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Christian Warfare

'This I say then, Walk in the Spirit, and ye shall not fulfill the lust of the flesh. For the flesh lusteth against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh: and these are contrary the one to the other; so that ye cannot do the things ye would.'--Gal. 5:16, 17. This passage has been greatly misu... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Christian Witnesses for God

"Ye are my witnesses, saith the Lord." Isa. 43:10. In this discourse I shall show: I. WHAT IS IMPLIED IN AN APPEAL TO WITNESSES. II. WHAT IS ESSENTIAL TO THE COMPETENCY OF A WITNESS. III. STATE SOME THINGS THAT AFFECT HIS CREDIBILITY. IV. GOD'S CAUSE MUST DEPEND UPON THE FAITHFULNESS OF HIS WITNESSE... Read More
Charles G. Finney

Christians the Light of the World

TEXT.--Matt. 5:14-16: "Ye are the light of the world. A city that is set on a hill cannot be hid. Neither do men light a candle, and put it under a bushel, but on a candlestick; and it giveth light unto all that are in the house. Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works,... Read More

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