John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Chronicles 14:1-17
See Chapter Introduction read more
See Chapter Introduction read more
David inquired of God - "David consulted the Word of the Lord." - T. read more
Like the breaking forth of waters - "And David said, The Lord hath broken the enemies of David like to the breaking of a potter's vessel full of water." - T. read more
A sound of going - "When thou shalt hear the sound of the angels coming to thy assistance, then go out to battle; for an angel is sent from the presence of God, that he may render thy way prosperous." - T. read more
Into all lands - That is, all the surrounding or neighboring lands and nations, for no others can possibly be intended. read more
An important victory over the Philistines. read more
Spread themselves . The root, פָשַׁט appears here for the נָטַש of the parallel place. So also again in 1 Chronicles 14:13 of this chapter. In the valley of Rephaim; i.e. of giants, though some translate "healers," and yet others "chiefs." Though not Canaanites, they once held portions of Canaan. Their origin is very uncertain. Kalisch thinks they were descendants of Japheth ( Genesis 14:5 ; Genesis 15:20 ; Deuteronomy 2:9-11 ; Deuteronomy 3:11 ). The "valley" was south of... read more
David inquired of God . The "inquiring" was made, as matter of course, through the high priest, and not merely, as we should say, in private prayer ( 1:1 , 1:3 ; 20:23 , 20:27 ; 1 Samuel 23:2 , 1 Samuel 23:4 ; 1 Samuel 30:8 ; 2 Samuel 2:1 ). The directness of the Divine answer was some echo of the old reply when Judah was authorized to go up against the Canaanites ( 1:2 ). read more
Baal-perazim ; literally, master of breaches. Gesenius traces this meaning, through the intermediate idea of "possessor," to that (in this case, that place ), which "possesses," i.e. is the subject of such a signal overwhelming as is here described, the scene of overwhelming defeats, like the irresistible rush of waters ( Isaiah 28:21 ). read more
Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 1 Chronicles 14:8-17
This narrative of David's triumph over the Philistines is much the same with that, 2 Sam. 5:17-25 1. Let the attack which the Philistines made upon David forbid us to be secure in any settlement or advancement, and engage us to expect molestation in this world. When we are most easy something or other may come to be a terror or vexation to us. Christ's kingdom will thus be insulted by the serpent's seed, especially when it makes any advances. 2. Let David's enquiry of God, once and again, upon... read more