イザヤ書 53:9-11 JC

The Pulpit Commentary - Isaiah 53:7-12

Patience and the Divine purpose. In the picture of the Servant of Jehovah we have an exemplification of the force of quiet endurance which prevails over violence, even to victory. I. AN EXAMPLE OF SUBMISSION TO WRONG . The slave-driver ( Exodus 3:7 ; Job 3:18 ), or the exactor of a tax or a debt ( Deuteronomy 15:2 , Deuteronomy 15:3 ; 2 Kings 23:35 ), is the image of oppression in its urgency and its contumely· And the silence of the suffering One eloquently... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Isaiah 53:8-10

The shortness but sufficiency of human life. "Who shall declare his generation? for he was cut off out of the land of the living." "He shall see his seed, he shall prolong his days." Here is a paradox in connection with our Master which finds a close correspondence in another connected with ourselves. I. THE BREVITY AND PERPETUITY OF OUR LORD 'S CAREER . It was indeed true, as the prophet foresaw, that "he was cut off," etc.; his days were few; his ministry was... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Isaiah 53:9

And he made his grave with the wicked ; rather, they assigned him his grave with the wicked. The verb is used impersonally. Those who condemned Christ to be crucified with two malefactors on the common execution-ground—"the place of a skull"—meant his grave to be "with the wicked," with whom it would naturally have been but for the interference of Joseph of Arimathaea. Crucified persons were buried with their crosses near the scene of their crucifixion by the Romans . And with the rich in... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Isaiah 53:10

Yet it pleased the Lord to bruise him (see the comment on Isaiah 53:6 , ad fin. ) . The sufferings of Christ, proceeding from the "determinate counsel and foreknowledge of God" ( Acts 2:23 ), and being permitted by him; were in some sort his doing. It "pleased him," moreover, that they should be undergone, for he saw with satisfaction the Son's self-sacrifice, and he witnessed with joy man's redemption and deliverance effected thereby. He hath put him to grief; rather, he dealt... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Isaiah 53:10

A soul-offering. This prepares us to see that the real sacrifice for sin, which our Redeemer offered, was the full surrender of his will , his self , to God, which found expression, for us to apprehend it, in his bodily sufferings on the cross (see Hosea 9:14 ). I. SIN IS A SOUL - THING . It is not an act; it is a man acting. II. PENALTY IS A SOUL - THING . "The soul that sinneth, it shall die." III. SALVATION IS A SOUL - THING . Christ bore the... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Isaiah 53:11

He shall see of the travail of his soul, and shall be satisfied ; rather, because of the travail of his soul he shall see , and be satisfied (comp. Philippians 2:7-11 , "He made himself of no reputation, and took upon him the form of a servant, and was made in the likeness of men; and being found in fashion as a man, he humbled himself, and became obedient unto death, even the death of the cross, Wherefore God also hath highly exalted him, and given him a Name which is above every... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Isaiah 53:11

Satisfied for sore travail. When the sufferings of our Lord are spoken of in Scripture, they are usually connected with his exaltation and glory. "When they testified of the sufferings of Christ, and the glory that should follow;" "It is Christ that died, yea rather, that is risen again, who is even at the right hand of God;" "Ought not Messias to suffer these things, and to enter into his glory? For the suffering of death crowned with glory and honour! A witness of the sufferings of Christ,... read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Isaiah 53:9

And he made his grave with the wicked - Jerome renders this, Et dabit impios pro sepultura et divitem pro morte sua. The Septuagint renders it, ‘I will give the wicked instead of his burial (ἀντὶ τῆς ταφῆς anti tēs taphēs), and the rich in the place, or instead of his death’ (ἀντὶ τοῦ θανάτου anti tou thanatou). The Chaldee renders it, ‘He will deliver the wicked into Gehenna, and the rich in substance who oppress, by a death that is destructive, that the workers of iniquity may no... read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Isaiah 53:10

Yet it pleased the Lord to bruise him - In this verse, the prediction respecting the final glory and triumph of the Messiah commences. The design of the whole prophecy is to state, that in consequence of his great sufferings, he would be exalted to the highest honor (see the notes at Isaiah 52:13). The sense of this verse is, ‘he was subjected to these sufferings, not on account of any sins of his, but because, under the circumstances of the case, his sufferings would be pleasing to Yahweh. He... read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Isaiah 53:11

He shall see of the travail of his soul - This is the language of Yahweh, who is again introduced as speaking. The sense is, he shall see the fruit, or the result of his sufferings, and shall be satisfied. He shall see so much good resulting from his great sorrows; so much happiness, and so many saved, that the benefit shall be an ample compensation for all that he endured. The word rendered here ‘travail’ (עמל ‛âmâl), denotes properly labor, toil; wearisome labor; labor and toil which... read more

The Pulpit Commentary - Isaiah 53:7-12

The Pulpit Commentary - Isaiah 53:8-10

The Pulpit Commentary - Isaiah 53:9

The Pulpit Commentary - Isaiah 53:10

The Pulpit Commentary - Isaiah 53:10

The Pulpit Commentary - Isaiah 53:11

The Pulpit Commentary - Isaiah 53:11

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Isaiah 53:9

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Isaiah 53:10

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Isaiah 53:11

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