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John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Matthew 26:75

And Peter remembered the words of Jesus ,.... Forgetfulness of God, of his works, of his words, and of his law, of his revealed mind and will, is often the cause of sin; and a remembrance of things is necessary to the recovery of a fallen or backsliding professor; as, of what he is fallen from, of the love and kindness of God formerly shown to him, of his evil ways and works he is fallen into, and of the words and truths of Christ he has been very indifferent unto and lukewarm about: ... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 26:67

Then did they spit in his face - This was done as a mark of the most profound contempt. See Job 16:10 ; Job 30:10 ; Isaiah 50:6 ; Micah 5:1 . The judges now delivered him into the hands of the mob. And buffeted him - Smote him with their fists, εκολαφισαν . This is the translation of Theophylact. Κολαφιζειν , says he, means, "to beat with the hand, the fingers being clenched. Συγκαμτομενων των δακτυλων , or, to speak more briefly, to buffet with the fist." Smote him with... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 26:68

Prophesy unto us, thou Christ - Their conduct toward him now was expressly prophesied of, by a man whose Divine mission they did not pretend to deny; see Isaiah 50:6 . It appears that, before they buffeted him, they bound up his eyes, See Mark 14:65 . read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 26:69

A damsel came unto him - A maid servant, παιδισκη . See this translation vindicated by Kypke. Thou also wast with Jesus - What a noble opportunity had Peter now to show his zeal for the insulted cause of truth, and his attachment to his Master. But, alas! he is shorn of his strength. Constables and maid servants are no company for an apostle, except when he is delivering to them the message of salvation. Evil communications corrupt good manners. Had Peter been in better company, he... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 26:70

But he denied before them all - So the evil principle gains ground. Before, he followed at a distance, now he denies; this is the second gradation in his fall. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 26:71

Unto them that were there - Instead of λεγει τοις εκει· και , more than one hundred MSS., many of which are of the first authority and antiquity, have λεγει αυτοις· εκει και , she saith unto them, this man was There also. I rather think this is the genuine reading. Τοις might have been easily mistaken for αυτοις , if the first syllable αυ were but a little faded in a MS. from which others were copied: and then the placing of the point after εκει· instead of after αυτοις· would... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 26:72

And again he denied with an oath - This is a third gradation of his iniquity. He has told a lie, and he swears to support it. A liar has always some suspicion that his testimony is not credited, for he is conscious to his own falsity, and is therefore naturally led to support his assertions by oaths. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 26:73

Thy speech - Thy manner of speech, η λαλια σου , that dialect of thine - his accent being different from that of Jerusalem. From various examples given by Lightfoot and Schoettgen, we find that the Galileans had a very corrupt pronunciation, frequently interchanging א ה ת and ע , and so blending or dividing words as to render them unintelligible, or cause them to convey a contrary sense. Bewrayeth thee - Δηλου σε ποιει , maketh thee manifest, from the Anglo-saxon, to accuse , ... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 26:74

Then began he to curse and to swear - Rather, Then he began positively to affirm - καταθεματιζειν , from κατα intensive, and τιθημι , I lay down, place, affirm. But the common reading is καταναθεματιζειν , which signifies to wish curses on himself. The former reading is supported by almost every MS. of value, and is, beyond dispute, the true reading, and has been received by Griesbach into the text. The business is bad enough, but the common reading makes it worse. In Matthew 26:72 ... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 26:75

Peter remembered the word of Jesus - St. Luke says, Luke 22:61 , The Lord turned and looked upon Peter. So it appears he was nigh to our Lord, either at the time when the cock crew, or shortly after. The delicacy of this reproof was great - he must be reproved and alarmed, otherwise he will proceed yet farther in his iniquity; Christ is in bonds, and cannot go and speak to him; if he call aloud, the disciple is discovered, and falls a victim to Jewish malice and Roman jealousy; he... read more

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