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John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Lamentations 1:10

The enemy hath spread out his hands on all her pleasant things ,.... Meaning not the wealth and riches, the goods and substance, or the rich furniture in their own houses; but the precious things in the house of God, the ark, the table, the altar, the priests garments, and vessels of the sanctuary, and the gifts of the temple, and everything valuable in it; these the enemy stretched out his hands and seized upon, and claimed them as his own; took them as a booty, prey, and plunder. Jarchi ... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Lamentations 1:11

All her people sigh ,.... Not her priests only, Lamentations 1:4 ; but all the common people, because of their affliction, particularly for want of bread. So the Targum, "all the people of Jerusalem sigh because of the famine;' for it follows: they seek bread ; to eat, as the Targum; inquire where it is to be had, but in vain: they have given their pleasant things for meat to relieve the soul : or, "to cause the soul to return" F24 להשיב נפש "ad reducendum animam",... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Lamentations 1:1

How doth the city sit solitary - Sitting down, with the elbow on the knee, and the head supported by the hand, without any company, unless an oppressor near, - all these were signs of mourning and distress. The coin struck by Vespasian on the capture of Jerusalem, on the obverse of which there is a palm-tree, the emblem of Judea, and under it a woman, the emblem of Jerusalem, sitting, leaning as before described, with the legend Judea capta , illustrates this expression as well as that in ... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Lamentations 1:2

Among all her lovers - Her allies; her friends, instead of helping her, have helped her enemies. Several who sought her friendship when she was in prosperity, in the time of David and Solomon, are now among her enemies. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Lamentations 1:3

Between the straits - She has been brought into such difficulties, that it was impossible for her to escape. Has this any reference to the circumstances in which Zedekiah and the princes of Judah endeavored to escape from Jerusalem, by the way of the gates between the two walls? Jeremiah 52:7 . read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Lamentations 1:4

The ways of Zion do mourn - A fine prosopopoeia. The ways in which the people trod coming to the sacred solemnities, being now no longer frequented, are represented as shedding tears; and the gates themselves partake of the general distress. All poets of eminence among the Greeks and Romans have recourse to this image. So Moschus, in his Epitaph on Bion, ver. 1-3: - Αιλινα μοι στροναχειτε ναπαι, και Δωριον ὑδωρ<-144 Και ποταμοι κλαιοιτε τον ἱμεροεντα Βιωνα.π Νυν φυτα μοι... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Lamentations 1:5

Her adversaries are the chief - They have now supreme dominion over the whole land. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Lamentations 1:7

Did mock at her Sabbaths - משבתה mishbatteha . Some contend that Sabbaths are not intended here. The Septuagint has κατοικεσια αυτης , "her habitation;" the Chaldee, טובהא על al tubaha , "her good things;" the Syriac, al toboroh , "her breach." The Vulgate and Arabic agree with the Hebrew. Some of my oldest MSS. have the word in the plural number, משבתיה mishbatteyha , "her Sabbaths." A multitude of Kennicott's MSS. have the same reading. The Jews were despised by the heathen... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Lamentations 1:9

She remembereth not her last end - Although evident marks of her pollution appeared about her, and the land was defiled by her sinfulness even to its utmost borders, she had no thought or consideration of what must be the consequence of all this at the last. - Blayney. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Lamentations 1:11

They have given their pleasant things - Jerusalem is compared to a woman brought into great straits, who parts with her jewels and trinkets in order to purchase by them the necessaries of life. read more

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