Read & Study the Bible Online - Bible Portal
Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 1 Chronicles 18:1-8

After this, it is said (1 Chron. 18:1), David did those great exploits. After the sweet communion he had had with God by the word and prayer, as mentioned in the foregoing chapter, he went on his work with extraordinary vigour and courage, conquering and to conquer. Thus Jacob, after his vision, lifted up his feet, Gen. 29:1. We have taken a view of these victories before, and shall now only observe, 1. Those that have been long enemies to the Israel of God will be brought down at last. The... read more

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 1 Chronicles 18:9-17

Here let us learn, 1. That it is our interest to make those our friends who have the presence of God with them. The king of Hamath, hearing of David's great success, sent to congratulate him and to court his favour with a noble present, 1 Chron. 18:9, 10. It is in vain to contend with the Son of David. Kiss the Son, therefore, lest he be angry; let the kings and judges of the earth, and all inferior people too, be thus wise, thus instructed. The presents we are to bring him are not vessels of... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Chronicles 18:3

Hadarezer ; in the parallel places, Hadadezer ; though our present form is found both in Samuel ( e.g. 2 Samuel 10:16 ) and in other places in Chronicles, yet in all these places some manuscripts show Hadadezer (see Gesenius, 'Lexicon,' sub voce ) . Zobah . Part of Syria, east of Hamath , and for the most part of Coelo-Syria, north of Damascus, and stretching in the direction of the Euphrates. Possibly it is one with Ptolemy's Zake ( 1 Samuel 14:47 ; 2 Samuel 8:3-10 ;... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Chronicles 18:4

The parallel place ( 2 Samuel 8:4 ) omits, probably by error merely, the word "chariots," and reads for our seven thousand, "seven hundred." As the form of expression in the last two clauses of our present verse is the same in both cases, it is more natural to render , David houghed all the chariot horses, but reserved a hundred , i.e. a hundred horses unhoughed; he houghed all but a hundred. Our Authorized Version, in the parallel, gets over the difficulty by inserting "for," i.e. ... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Chronicles 18:5

The Hebrew text of Damascus , here, next verse, and also 2 Chronicles 28:5 , spells the word with a resh , omitting the dagesh forte in the mere following, which Gesenius instances (see his 'Lexicon') as the Syriac orthography. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Chronicles 18:6

The word "garrisons" appears in the text in the parallel place, and would be justly supplied in our Hebrew text here. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Chronicles 18:7

The shields ; Hebrew שֶׁלֶט . Much doubt has been entertained as to the meaning of this word. Its etymology is uncertain. Gesenius derives it from a root signifying "hardness." For the most part, however, the context of the seven places of its occurrence which he instances ( 2 Samuel 8:7 ; 2 Kings 11:10 ; 1 Chronicles 18:7 ; 2 Chronicles 23:9 ; So 2 Chronicles 4:4 ; Jeremiah 51:11 ; Ezekiel 27:11 ) favour the rendering "shields," though the quotation from Jeremiah 51:11 ... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 1 Chronicles 18:8

Tibhath, and… Chun . These names replace Betah and Berothai in the parallel place, in the former case with possibility of orthographic explanation, but not in the latter. The purpose for which David was glad to take their brass is not mentioned in Samuel, but only here. The brazen sea, and the pillars, and the vessels of brass (see 1 Kings 7:14-47 ; 2 Chronicles 4:1-18 ). In this latter place these subjects will be found treated more fully. This so-called "brazen sea" ( אתֵ־יָם ... read more

Group of Brands