Read & Study the Bible Online - Bible Portal
Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 1 Chronicles 5:1-17

We have here an extract out of the genealogies, I. Of the tribe of Reuben, where we have, 1. The reason why this tribe is thus postponed. It is confessed that Reuben was the first-born of Israel, and, upon that account, might challenge the precedency; but he forfeited his birthright by defiling his father's concubine, and was, for that, sentenced not to excel, Gen. 49:4. Sin lessens men, thrusts them down from their excellency. Seventh-commandment sins especially leave an indelible stain upon... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Chronicles 5:11

And the children of Gad dwelt over against them ,.... Or by them, the Reubenites; and one part of Gilead was given them between them, and the other to the half tribe of Manasseh: in the land of Bashan, unto Salcah ; for though all Bashan is said to be given to the half tribe of Manasseh, Deuteronomy 3:13 yet that is to be understood of the greater part of it; all of that which belonged to Og, but what did not, the Gadites, either from the first, or in later times, inhabited even as far... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Chronicles 5:12

Joel the chief ,.... In this and the following verse are reckoned up the principal men in the tribe of Gad, and the chief of all was Joel, another from him in the tribe of Reuben, 1 Chronicles 5:4 . and Shapham the next ; the second chief man, from whom, Reland F24 Palestin. Illustrat. par. 2. p. 602. conjectures, Shophan, a city in the tribe of Gad, had its name, Numbers 32:35 . and Jaanai ; from whom Danjaan might be called, as Michaelis intimates, 2 Samuel 24:6 . ... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Chronicles 5:13

And their brethren of the house of their fathers ,.... Who were also men of eminence and note in them: were, Michael, and Meshullam, and Shebai, and Jorai, and Jachan, and Zia, and Heber, seven ; so they are as here mentioned by name. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Chronicles 5:14

These are the children of Abihail the son of Huri ,.... That is, the seven before mentioned; they were the posterity of Abihail, whose pedigree is traced from his father Huri to Buz, the intermediate progenitors being Jaroah, Gilead, Michael, Jeshishai, Jahdo. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Chronicles 5:15

Ahi the son of Abdiel, the son of Guni, chief of the house of their fathers. Which Ahi was a principal man in the families the seven above men belonged to; besides them, or those three, were everyone of them heads of families. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Chronicles 5:16

And they dwelt in Gilead ,.... In that part of it which belonged to the tribe of Gad: in Bashan, and in her towns ; See Gill on 1 Chronicles 5:11 , and in all the suburbs of Sharon, upon their borders ; there were two Sharons, one to the west of the land of Israel near the Mediterranean sea, which is mentioned in Acts 9:35 as near Lydda and Joppa; and the other to the east or northeast, beyond Jordan, which is here meant. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Chronicles 5:17

All these were reckoned by genealogies ,.... All before mentioned: in the days of Jotham king of Judah, and in the days of Jeroboam king of Israel ; not that those two kings reigned at the same time, and one and the same reckoning is meant; but, as Dr. Lightfoot F25 Works, vol. 1. p. 100. observes, there were two reckonings; his words are,"in the days of Jotham there was an account taken of the families of Reuben, Gad, and half Manasseh, 1 Chronicles 5:17 and so had there been in... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 1 Chronicles 5:12

Joel the chief - "Joel, prince of the Sanhedrin; and Shapham, master of the college; and Jaanai and Shaphat, judges in Mathnan." - T. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 1 Chronicles 5:13

And their brethren - This verse is wanting both in the Syriac and in the Arabic. read more

Group of Brands