1 Kings 3:1-15 NIV

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 1 Kings 3:1-4

We are here told concerning Solomon, I. Something that was unquestionably good, for which he is to be praised and in which he is to be imitated. 1. He loved the Lord, 1 Kgs. 3:3. Particular notice was taken of God's love to him, 2 Sam. 12:24. He had his name from it: Jedidiah?beloved of the Lord. And here we find he returned that love, as John, the beloved disciple, was most full of love. Solomon was a wise man, a rich man; yet the brightest encomium of him is that which is the character of... read more

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 1 Kings 3:5-15

We have here an account of a gracious visit which God paid to Solomon, and the communion he had with God in it, which put a greater honour upon Solomon than all the wealth and power of his kingdom did. I. The circumstances of this visit, 1 Kgs. 3:5. 1. The place. It was in Gibeon; that was the great high place, and should have been the only one, because there the tabernacle and the brazen altar were, 2 Chron. 1:3. There Solomon offered his great sacrifices, and there God owned him more than in... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 3:1

And Solomon made affinity with Pharaoh king of Egypt ,.... Pharaoh was a common name of the kings of Egypt, of whom no mention is made in Scripture from the times of Moses until this time; which may seem strange, when it is considered that that kingdom was a potent one, and near the land of Canaan; but it was governed by a race of kings in this period of time, of whom, as Diodorus Siculus F9 Bibliothec. l. 1. p. 42. says, there is nothing worthy of relation. The name of this Pharaoh,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 3:2

Only the people sacrificed in high places ,.... On the tops of their houses, on hills and mountains, and particularly at the high place in Gibeon, where the tabernacle was: because there was no house built unto the name of the Lord until those days ; to which they were obliged to repair as afterwards, and there offer their sacrifices, as the Lord had commanded, Deuteronomy 12:5 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 3:3

And Solomon loved the Lord ,.... The worship of the Lord, as the Targum: and which he showed by walking in the statutes of David his father ; in which his father walked, which were the statutes of the Lord, or which he exhorted him to walk in, and were the same, 1 Kings 2:3 ; only he sacrificed and burnt incense in high places ; besides that at Gibeon, which it seems David did not. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 3:4

And the king went to Gibeon to sacrifice there ,.... About four or five miles from Jerusalem; See Gill on 1 Kings 2:28 ; for that was the great high place ; not that the place itself might be higher than others that were used; but here were the tabernacle of Moses, and the altar; so that it was a more dignified place, and more sacred because of them: a thousand burnt offerings did Solomon offer upon that altar ; the brazen altar of burnt offerings there; not at one time, but on... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 3:5

In Gibeon the Lord appeared to Solomon in a dream by night ,.... This was not a common natural dream, but an extraordinary, divine, and supernatural one, a prophetic dream, a night vision, such as God used to speak in to his prophets; in which he had the full use of his reasoning powers, was under divine impressions, and in a spiritual frame of mind, and in the exercise of grace; it was not a mere dream that the Lord did appear to him, but he really did appear to him while sleeping and... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 3:6

And Solomon said ,.... In his dream; not that he dreamt he said, when he did not; but he really said, as follows: thou hast showed unto thy servant David my father great mercy ; bestowed many favours and blessings upon him, both temporal and spiritual: according as he walked before thee in truth, and in righteousness, and in uprightness of heart with thee ; in the truth of doctrine and worship, according to the revealed will and word of God, and which he observed with great... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 3:7

And now, O Lord my God, thou hast made thy servant king instead of David my father ,.... Removed by death, in whose stead he reigned by the appointment of God, and through his overruling providence, notwithstanding the attempts made to prevent it, and therefore to God he ascribes it: and I am but a little child ; not in age and stature, but in knowledge and understanding; for though his father called him a wise man, and he was judged so by others, and really was one, yet in his own... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 3:8

And thy servant is in the midst of thy people which thou hast chosen ,.... To be his special and peculiar people above all people on the earth; this is not to be understood locally, though Jerusalem, where his palace was, was in the middle of the land; but of the exercise of his office, he being placed over the people, and among them, and having the care and inspection of them: a great people, that cannot be numbered and counted for multitude ; being for number as the stars in the sky,... read more

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 1 Kings 3:1-4

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 1 Kings 3:5-15

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 3:1

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 3:2

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 3:3

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 3:4

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 3:5

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 3:6

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 3:7

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 1 Kings 3:8

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