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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - 2 Chronicles 17:1-9

Here we find concerning Jehoshaphat, I. What a wise man he was. As soon as he came to the crown he strengthened himself against Israel, 2 Chron. 17:1. Ahab, an active warlike prince, had now been three years upon the throne of Israel, the vigour of his beginning falling in with the decay of Asa's conclusion. It is probable that the kingdom of Israel had, of late, got ground of the kingdom of Judah and began to grow formidable to it; so that the first thing Jehoshaphat had to do was to make his... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - 2 Chronicles 17:7

Also in the third year of his reign he sent to his princes ,.... That dwelt in the several parts of the kingdom; or he sent them, being with him, some of the principal men of his court; for ל may be a sign of the accusative case, as it sometimes is: even to Benhail, and to Obadiah, and to Zechariah, and to Nethaneel, and to Michaiah, to teach in the cities of Judah ; to see that they were taught, and oblige them to attend to the instructions that should be given them, and not mutiny... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Chronicles 17:7-9

To teach in the cities of Judah - "To teach the fear of the Lord in the cities of Judah." - Targum. In these verses we find a remarkable account of an itinerant ministry established by Jehoshaphat; and in this work he employed three classes of men: The princes. The Levites. The priests. We may presume that the princes instructed the people in the nature of the civil law and constitution of the kingdom; the Levites instructed them in every thing that appertained to the... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 2 Chronicles 17:1-9

The first chapter of Jehoshaphat's career. Although to the end Jehoshaphat was neither an unfaithful king nor an unfaithful man, and certainly no apostate, yet the first chapter of his career reads the best. The mounting of the sun was fine, but clouds hung about the noonday sun, and the setting was not a sky of perfect western glory. The unfolding of the bud looked towards a perfect flower, but some blight seemed to visit it, and some worm was in the fruit. The three chief features of... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 2 Chronicles 17:7-9

He sent ; Hebrew, שָׁלַח . The Hebrew text distinctly says, he sent to his princes , not, "he sent his princes." The meaning is—he sent orders to his princes to see to it that Judah was taught ( 2 Chronicles 17:9 ) the book of the Law of the Lord (Le 2 Chronicles 10:11 ; Deuteronomy 4:9 ; Deuteronomy 17:18 ), not, indeed, without their own personal aid in whatever way able to be given, but systematically and with authority by the Levites and priests ( Deuteronomy 33:10 ... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 2 Chronicles 17:7-9

A strong because instructed people. Jehoshaphat had not been long on the throne before he took a step admirably adapted to benefit and, indeed, to bless the nation. Better than "strengthening himself against Israel" by increasing his garrisons ( 2 Chronicles 17:1 , 2 Chronicles 17:2 ) was the enlightenment of "all the cities of Judah," the teaching of "the people" ( 2 Chronicles 17:9 ) from "the book of the Law of the Lord." I. STRENGTH IN INSTRUCTION . It is well for a... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - 2 Chronicles 17:7-9

An old Education Act. I. ITS PROMULGATION . 1 . By whom ? Jehoshaphat, the son of Asa and King of Judah. Kings and parliaments should care for the education of the people. No better means of promoting social order. 2 . When ? In the third year of his reign. Jehoshaphat postponed not a work so excellent, but assigned it a precedence, answering to its importance. Of greater consequence was it for the prosperity of his dominions and the peace of his reign that his subjects... read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - 2 Chronicles 17:7

The princes were not sent as teachers themselves, but had the duty committed to them of seeing that the people were taught. The actual teachers were the priests and Levites of 2 Chronicles 17:8. read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - 2 Chronicles 17:7

2 Chronicles 17:7. He sent to his princes to teach in the cities of Judah To inform the people of their duty, and of the king’s pleasure. As judges teach or instruct the people in the laws of the land, when they deliver their charges upon the bench; so did these princes, in the king’s name, admonish and require the people to observe and obey the laws of God, which were the municipal laws of that land: the particular explication and enforcement whereof they left to the Levites and priests... read more

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