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John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Genesis 11:7

Go to, let us go down, and there confound their language ,.... These words are not spoken to the angels, as the Targum and Aben Ezra; for, as Philo the Jew observes F8 De Confus. Ling. p. 344. , they are said to some as co-workers with God, which angels could not be in this work of confounding the language of men; it being above the power of creatures so to work upon the mind, and on the faculty of speech, as to make such an alteration as was at the confusion of tongues, when men... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Genesis 11:8

So the Lord scattered them abroad from thence, upon the face of all the earth ,.... Hence that which they feared came upon them, and what they were so careful to guard against befell them, occasioned by those measures they took to secure themselves from it; for not being able to understand one another, they left off their design, and as many as spoke the same language joined together, and so parted in bodies; some went one way, and some another, and settled in different places, until at... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Genesis 11:9

Therefore is the name of it called Babel ,.... The name of the city mentioned, and the tower also, which signifies "confusion", as the Septuagint version renders it; and so Josephus F23 Ut supra. (Antiqu. l. 1. c. 4. sect. 13.) says the Hebrews call confusion "Babel": perhaps this name was given it by the sons of Eber, or it might be a common name preserved in all languages, as some are; and though the first builders desisted from going on with building it, yet it seems that afterwards... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Genesis 11:10

These are the generations of Shem ,.... Or a genealogy of the posterity of Shem; not of all of them, only of those of the line which led to Abraham, by which might appear the true line in which the Messiah from Adam through Abraham sprung: Shem was one hundred years old, and begat Arphexad two years after the flood ; by which it is pretty plain that he was younger than Japheth; See Gill on Genesis 10:21 of Arphaxad his son; see Gill on Genesis 10:22 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Genesis 11:11

And Shem lived, after he begat Arphaxad, five hundred years ,.... So that his whole age was six hundred years, and therefore must live to the times of Abraham, and even throughout the life of that patriarch, or near the end of it; and if he was the same with Melchizedek, as is the general opinion of the Jews, and is embraced by many Christians, they had an interview with each other: and begat sons and daughters ; of whom we have no account, because the Messiah did not spring from them;... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Genesis 11:12

And Arphaxad lived thirty five years, and begat Salah. Arphaxad is the first on record that had a son born to him so early; of Salah; see Gill on Genesis 10:24 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Genesis 11:13

And Arphaxad lived, after he begat Salah, four hundred and three years ,.... In all four hundred and thirty eight; the Vulgate Latin wrongly reads, three hundred and three: and begat sons and daughters ; not mentioned by name: he died, as the above Arabic writer F26 Apud Ibid. p. 260. says, in the month Nisan, A. M. 2696; and a Jewish writer F1 R. Gedaliah, ut supra. (Shalshalet, fol. 1. 2.) says he died in the forty eighth year of Isaac, and who also says F2 Ib. fol. 75.... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Genesis 11:14

And Salah lived thirty years, and begat Eber. He had a son born to him five years sooner than his father had; of Eber; see Gill on Genesis 10:25 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Genesis 11:15

And Salah lived, after he begat Eber, four hundred and three years ,.... In all four hundred and thirty three: and begat sons and daughters ; of whom also there is no other account: the same Arabic writer F3 Ut supra, (Apud Ibid.) p. 261. says, he died in the month, Adar, which is called Barhamath, at the close of A. M. 2950; and the Jewish chronologer F4 R. Gedaliah, ut supra. (Shalshalet, fol. 1. 2.) says, he died in the fourteenth year of Jacob. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Genesis 11:16

And Eber lived thirty four years, and begat Peleg. Of Peleg, see Gill on Genesis 10:25 . read more

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