John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 44:12
The smith with the tongs ,.... Or, "the worker of iron" F3 חרש ברזל "faber ferri", Pagninus, Montanus; "faber ferrarius", V. L. Vitringa. ; the blacksmith, who had a concern in making of idols, for some were made of iron, Daniel 5:4 , or in making plates to cover them, or nails to fasten them with, or instruments which the carpenter made use of in cutting down trees, and fitting the wood for an image; such as the axe or hatchet, or plane, and which some think is here meant, by... read more
Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Isaiah 44:9-20
Often before, God, by the prophet, had mentioned the folly and strange sottishness of idolaters; but here he enlarges upon that head, and very fully and particularly exposes them to contempt and ridicule. This discourse is intended, 1. To arm the people of Israel against the strong temptation they would be in to worship idols when they were captives in Babylon, in compliance with the custom of the country (they being far from the city of their own solemnities) and to humour those who were now... read more