Isaiah 44:3-8

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Isaiah 44:1-8

Two great truths are abundantly made out in these verses:? I. That the people of God are a happy people, especially upon account of the covenant that is between them and God. The people of Israel were so as a figure of the gospel Israel. Three things complete their happiness:? 1. The covenant-relations wherein they stand to God, Isa. 44:1, 2. Israel is here called Jeshurun?the upright one; for those only, like Nathanael, are Israelites indeed, in whom is no guile, and those only shall have the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 44:3

For I will pour water oh him that is thirsty ,.... Or rather upon the thirsty land, as the Targum; and so the Syriac version, "in a thirsty place"; as a dry land is a thirsty land; it thirsts for water, gapes and opens for it: see Psalm 63:1 "and floods upon the dry ground"; large quantities of rain to moisten it, and make it fruitful; these figurative expressions are explained in the next clauses: I will pour my Spirit upon thy seed, and my blessing upon thine offspring ; by which... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 44:4

And they shall spring up as among the grass ,.... That is, such on whom the Spirit of the Lord shall be poured with his gifts and grace, and with the blessings of it: by the "grass" may be meant common believers, comparable to green grass, for their numbers, being many; for their weakness in themselves; for their flourishing condition; like grass for its greenness, and verdure, and its springing up by clear shining after rain; see Psalm 72:6 and by those that "spring up among them" are... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 44:5

One shall say, I am the Lord's ,.... This expresses the success of the apostles' ministry, not only among the Jews, but more especially among the Gentiles, who were not called by the name of Jacob and Israel; but now should call themselves by those names, as the following clauses show, being called by grace and converted; when they should openly profess their faith in Christ, claim their interest in him, and acknowledge his property in them, and not be ashamed of the name of Christians; and... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 44:6

Thus saith the Lord the King of Israel ,.... The King of the whole world, and Governor among the nations; and in a peculiar manner King of Israel, that nation being a theocracy; and especially King of spiritual Israel, or King of saints, be they of what nation they will: and his Redeemer, the Lord of hosts ; who redeemed Israel out of Egypt, from the house of bondage, and would again redeem them from the Babylonish captivity, and the whole Israel of God from sin, Satan, and the law;... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 44:7

And who as I shall call ,.... Which of the idols of the Gentiles can do as the king of Israel, the Lord of hosts has done? call things that are not, as though they were? call all creatures into being? call men by their names before they were born, as Isaac; Josiah, and Cyrus, of whom mention is made in the latter end of this chapter, and call them to service and usefulness in their day and generation? and call whom he pleases by his grace to eternal glory? and shall declare it ; the end... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Isaiah 44:8

Fear ye not, neither be afraid ,.... Of the accomplishment of prophecies and promises, and of professing the true God, and of adhering to Jesus Christ, the only Redeemer and Saviour; or of the gods of the Heathens, and of persecuting tyrants, and what they can do against you, and in favour of their idolatrous religion: have not I told thee from that time, and have declared it ? what should come to pass, before it did, even everything that has since the appointment of the ancient people;... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Isaiah 44:4

They shall spring up as among the grass "They shall spring up as the grass among the waters" - חציר בבין bebeyn chatsir , "They shall spring up to the midst of, or rather, in among, the grass. "This cannot be right: eleven MSS., and thirteen editions, have כבין kebeyn , or כבן keben . Twenty-four MSS. read it without the י yod , בבן beben , in the son of the grass; and so reads the Chaldee; בבן beben , in the son of the grass. Twenty-four MSS. of Dr. Kennicott's,... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Isaiah 44:5

Shall call himself "Shall be called" - Passive, יקרא yikkare ; κληθησεται , Symmachus. Another shall subscribe with his hand unto the Lord "This shall inscribe his hand to Jehovah" - Και ἑτερος επιγραψει χειρι ( χειρα , Ag., Sym.) αυτου, Του Θεου ειμι· "And another shall write upon his hand, I belong to God." - Sept. They seem to have read here, as before, אני ליהוה laihovah ani , I belong to Jehovah. But the repetition of the same phrase without any variation is not... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Isaiah 44:7

Let them show unto them "Let them declare unto us" - For למו lamo , unto them, the Chaldee reads לנו lanu , unto us The Septuagint read לכם lachem , unto you; which is preferable to the reading of the text. But למו lamo , and לנו lanu , are frequently mistaken one for the other, see Isaiah 10:29 ; Psalm 80:7 ; Psalm 64:6 . read more

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