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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Jeremiah 49:7-22

The Edomites come next to receive their doom from God, by the mouth of Jeremiah: they also were old enemies to the Israel of God; but their day will come to be reckoned with, and it is now at hand, and is foretold, not only for warning to them, but for comfort to the Israel of God, whose afflictions were very much aggravated by their triumphs over them and joy in their calamity, Ps. 137:7. Many of the expressions used in this prophecy concerning Edom are borrowed from the prophecy of Obadiah,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 49:9

If grape gatherers come to thee, would they not leave some gleaning grapes ?.... If gatherers of grapes, at the time of the vintage, should come into thy fields to gather the grapes, being ripe, would not they leave some for the poor to glean? certainly they would, and not take every cluster. The Targum renders it, "if thy spoilers, as grape gatherers, should come to thee,' &c.; if thieves by night, they will destroy till they have enough ; who break into houses by night, these... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 49:10

But I have made Esau bare ,.... By the hand of the Chaldeans; stripped him of everything that is valuable; of his cities, castles, villages, people, wealth, and treasure: I have uncovered his secret places ; where either his substance was hid, or his people; these were made known to their enemies, who seized on both: and he shall not be able to hide himself ; even in his deep places, in the caves and dens of the earth, but his enemy shall find him out: his seed is spoiled, and his... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 49:9

If grape-gatherers - Both in vintage and harvest every grape and every stalk are not gathered; hence the gleaners get something for their pains: but your enemies shall not leave one of you behind; all shall be carried into captivity. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 49:10

I have made Esau bare - I have stripped him of all defense, and have discovered his hiding-places to his enemies. read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 49:9

Verse 9 Interpreters have not only obscured, but also perverted this verse, and only said what is to no purpose, and have gone far from the meaning of the Prophet. (37) How so? because it did not occur to them to compare this with a passage in Obadiah. Obadiah is the true interpreter; nay, our Prophet has borrowed what we read here from him. For there a question is asked, “If thieves were to come to thee, if robbers ( שדדי, shaddi, is added there, but is omitted by Jeremiah) — if robbers by... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 49:10

Verse 10 As to the beginning of the verse, the meaning of the Prophet is not obscure; for he means that such would be the destruction of the people of Edom, that they would be spoiled by enemies, that they would become wholly naked. But he speaks in the name of God: Behold, I uncover Esau, and make open his hidden things By hidden things he means treasures, as it is evident from Obadiah. He then says that he would so expose the Idumeans to plunder, that there would be no hidden thing but that... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 49:7-10

A startling picture of the judgment impending over Edom, the severity of which is to be inferred from the behaviour of the sufferers. Observe, no allusion is made by Jeremiah to any special bitter feeling of the Edomites towards the Israelites, such as is implied in Isaiah 34:1-17 ; Ezekiel 35:1-15 , and other passages. With regard to the fulfilment of the prophecy, we may fairly quote in the first place Malachi 1:2-4 . The agents in the desolation there referred to (still fresh in... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 49:9

If grape gatherers, etc. Jeremiah modifies his original in Obadiah 1:5 ; the interrogative clauses here become affirmative. Render, If vintagers come to thee, they will not leave any gleanings: if thieves by night, they destroy what is sufficient for them. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 49:10

But , etc.; rather, for. The verse gives the reason why the destruction is so complete. "It is I, Jehovah, who made Esau bare," etc. "Esau," i.e. Edom ( Genesis 25:30 ). His seed; i.e. the Edomites. His brethren, or kinsmen; i.e. the Amalekites ( Genesis 36:12 ). His neighbours; i.e. the tribes of Dedan, Terns, and Buz ( Jeremiah 25:23 ). read more

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