Jeremiah 50:9

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Jeremiah 50:9-20

God is here by his prophet, as afterwards in his providence, proceeding in his controversy with Babylon. Observe, I. The commission and charge given to the instruments that were to be employed in destroying Babylon. The army that is to do it is called an assembly of great nations (Jer. 50:9), the Medes and Persians, and all their allies and auxiliaries; it is called an assembly, because regularly formed by the divine will and counsel to do this execution. God will raise them up to do it, will... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 50:9

For, lo, I will raise and cause to come up against Babylon ,.... The work was of the Lord; it was he that would give a commission and a command to the enemies of Babylon; that would incline them, and stir them up, to come against her; that would direct their motions and guide them thither, so that it would assuredly be; wherefore it behooves the people of God to make haste out of it: an assembly of great nations from the north country ; the Medes and Persians, with their allies and... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 50:9

An assembly of great nations - The army of Cyrus was composed of Medes, Persians, Armenians, Caducians, Sacae, etc. Though all these did not come from the north; yet they were arranged under the Medes, who did come from the north, in reference to Babylon. Their arrows - They are such expert archers, that they shall never miss their mark. read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 50:9

Verse 9 Here, again, God declares that enemies would come and overthrow the monarchy of Babylon; but what has been before referred to is here more clearly expressed. For he says, first, that he would be the leader of that war — that the Persians and Medes would fight under his authority. I, he says (the pronoun אנכי , anki, is here emphatical,) I am he, says God, who rouse and bring, and then he adds, an, assembly of great nations The Chaldeans, as we know, had devoured many kingdoms, for... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 50:1-46

Jeremiah 50:1-46 . AND 51. ON BABYLON . This attitude of reserve is not assumed without substantial grounds, derived from two sources—the epilogue ( Jeremiah 51:59-64 ) and the prophecy itself. First, as to the epilogue. It is clear that the words, "and they shall be weary," are out of place in Jeremiah 51:64 , and that they are wrongly repeated from Jeremiah 51:58 . But how came they to be repeated? Because, originally, the declaration, "Thus far are the words of... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 50:2-10

Babylon's fall and Israel's deliverance. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 50:6-20

Israel as lost sheep. This is a favourite theocratic title of Israel—the sheep of God's pasture. In itself an appeal to the traditional pastoral character of the nation, and to the marvellous guidance of their forefathers by Jehovah through the wilderness. He was the Shepherd of Israel. The extent of their apostasy is here described. I. IT WAS COMPLETE . 1 . They had wandered. The allurements of idolatry had led them on and on, and they had at length yielded to them. They... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Jeremiah 50:9

I will raise; literally, I will stir up (or, awaken ) ; comp. Jeremiah 6:22 ; Isaiah 13:17 . An assembly of great nations. So in a parallel prophecy, "the kingdoms of nations gathered together" ( Isaiah 13:4 ). Callias in Ebers' learned story, 'The Egyptian Princess,' speaks of "an empire so casually heaped together, and consisting of seventy populations of different tongues and customs, as that of Persia." From thence; i.e. from the headquarters of the array of nations. ... read more

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Jeremiah 50:9

I will raise - Or, stir up.An assembly of great nations - The Medo-Persian empire was as much an aggregate of discordant nations as that of Babylon.From thence - From the north, i. e., by the great nations coming thence.Return in vain - A proverbial expression for ill success (compare Isaiah 55:11). Here the skillful warrior returns not empty. read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Jeremiah 50:9-11

Jeremiah 50:9-11. For, lo, I will raise against Babylon, &c. See Jeremiah 50:41, and Jeremiah 51:27. From thence, or, as משׁם , may be rendered, immediately, she shall be taken. Their arrows, &c. The Medes and Persians were famous for the use of the bow. And Chaldea shall be a spoil To all her destroyers, who shall enrich themselves by plundering her. All that spoil her shall be satisfied Namely, with spoil and plunder, for Chaldea, with Babylon its metropolis, was, at that... read more

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