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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Joshua 15:20-63

We have here a list of the several cities that fell within the lot of the tribe of Judah, which are mentioned by name, that they might know their own, and both keep it and keep to it, and might neither through cowardice nor sloth lose the possession of what was their own. I. The cities are here named, and numbered in several classes, which they then could account for the reason of better than we can now. Here are, 1. Some that are said to be the uttermost cities towards the coast of Edom,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Joshua 15:33

And in the valley ,.... In Joshua 15:33 are enumerated the several cities belonging to the tribe of Judah which lay in the valley. Jerom F6 De. loc. Heb. fol. 94. M. says, that now all the plain and champaign country near Eleutheropolis, which verges to the north and west, is called "Sephela", or the valley: Eshtaol ; the two first of these seem to be given afterwards to the tribe of Dan, Joshua 19:41 ; between these two places Samson was born and buried, Judges 13:2 ; they... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Joshua 15:34

And Zanoah ,.... The first of these, Jerom says F9 De loc. Heb. fol. 95. G. , is in the borders of Eleutheropolis, as you go to Aelia (or Jerusalem); there is at this day a village called Zanua: and Engannim , which signifies a fountain of gardens, is now (according to the same writer F11 Ibid. fol. 91. E. ) a village near Bethel: and Tappuah was a royal city, of which see Joshua 12:17 . Enaim, in the tribe of Judah, Jerom says F12 Ibid. fol. 91. E. in his day was... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Joshua 15:35

Jarmuth, and Adullam ,.... The two first of these were royal cities, of which see Joshua 10:3 , Socoh ; Jerom says F13 De loc. Heb. fol. 94. I. there were two little villages in his day of the name of Socho, as you go to Aelia (or Jerusalem), from Eleutheropolis, in the ninth mile on the public way, one in the mountain, and the other in the plain, (the same with this,) both of which were called Socoth: of this place was Antigonus, president of the sanhedrim, and successor of... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Joshua 15:36

And Sharaim ,.... Sharaim seems to be the Saara of Jerom, which he describes as a village on the borders of Eleutheropolis, to the north as you go to Nicopolis (or Emmaus), about ten miles from it in the tribe of Dan or Judah F15 Ut supra. (De loc. Heb. fol. 88. E.) ; there was a place called Bethshaaraim, where the sanhedrim sometimes sat F16 T. Bab. Roshhashauah, fol. 31. 2. , and where R. Judah was buried F17 Gloss. in T. Bab. Sanhedrin, fol. 47. 1. . This seems to be... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Joshua 15:33

Eshtaol , and Zoreah - Here Samson was buried, it being the burial-place of his fathers; see Judges 16:31 . These places though first given to Judah, afterwards fell to the lot of Dan, Joshua 19:41 . read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Joshua 15:35

Jarmuth - See the note on Joshua 10:3 . Adullam - See the note on Joshua 12:15 . Socoh - It was near this place that David fought with and slew Goliath, the champion of the Philistines, 1 Samuel 17:1 . read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Joshua 15:36

Gederah - See the note on Joshua 12:13 . Fourteen cities - Well reckoned, we shall find fifteen cities here; but probably Gederah and Gederothaim ( Joshua 15:36 ;) are the same. See the note on Joshua 15:32 . read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Joshua 15:1-63

The inheritance of Judah. This chapter does not suggest much matter for homiletic treatment. The chief points to be noticed are HOMILIES BY J. WAITE read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Joshua 15:33

The valley. בַּשְפֵלָה (see note on Joshua 9:1 ; Joshua 10:40 ). This was the fertile part of Judah, and formed a part of the rich plain which has been described as extending northward as far as Carmel. It was "renowned for the beauty of its flowers" (Delitzsch). With the exception of Zorah and Eshtaol, border towns to the tribe of Dan ( Joshua 19:41 ; 13:25 ), famous in the history of Samson (see Judges 13-16), and mentioned in 2 Chronicles 11:10 ; Nehemiah 11:29 , the... read more

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