Judges 2:1-13 NIV

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Judges 2:1-5

It was the privilege of Israel that they had not only a law in general sent them from heaven, once for all, to direct them into and keep them in the way of happiness, but that they had particular messages sent them from heaven, as there was occasion, for reproof, for correction, and for instruction in righteousness, when at any time they turned aside out of that way. Besides the written word which they had before them to read, they often heard a word behind them, saying, This is the way, Isa.... read more

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Judges 2:6-23

The beginning of this paragraph is only a repetition of what account we had before of the people's good character during the government of Joshua, and of his death and burial (Josh. 24:29, 30), which comes in here again only to make way for the following account, which this chapter gives, of their degeneracy and apostasy. The angel had foretold that the Canaanites and their idols would be a snare to Israel; now the historian undertakes to show that they were so, and, that this may appear the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Judges 2:1

And an angel of the Lord came up from Gilgal to Bochim ,.... The Targum calls him a prophet F25 So Maimonides, Moreh Nevochim, par. 1. c. 15. & par. 2. c. 6. ; and the Jewish commentators in general interpret it of Phinehas F26 The Rabbins in Maimon. Moreh Nevochim, par. 2. c. 42. ; and that a man is meant is given into by others, because he is said to come from a certain place in Canaan, and not from heaven, and spoke in a public congregation, and is not said to disappear;... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Judges 2:2

And ye shall make no league with the inhabitants of this land ,.... This the Lord charged them not to do, when he covenanted with them, and assured them of bringing them into the land; and yet they had done it, as some instances in the preceding chapter show, which were the occasion of the angel's coming to them to rebuke them, see Deuteronomy 7:2 , you shall throw down their altars ; this they aught to have done as soon as they were come into the land, and possessed of the places... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Judges 2:3

Wherefore I also said ,.... Supposing, or on condition of their being guilty of the above things, which was foreseen they would: I will not drive them out from before you ; the seven nations of the Canaanites entirely, and which accounts for the various instances related in the preceding chapter; where it is observed, that they could not, or did not, drive the old inhabitants out of such and such places, because they sinned against the Lord, and he forsook them, and would not assist them... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Judges 2:4

And it came to pass, when the angel of the Lord spake these words unto all the children of Israel ,.... This being either one of the three solemn feasts, when all the males appeared at the tabernacle of the Lord; or else here was now a solemn convention of all the tribes to inquire of the Lord the reason why they were not able to drive out the Canaanites in some places, and why they prevailed over them in many: that the people lift up their voice, and wept ; being affected with what the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Judges 2:5

And they called the name of that place Bochim ,.... Which signifies "weepers", from the general lamentation of the people, which before had another name; very probably it was Shiloh itself since all Israel was gathered together, the tabernacle being now at Shiloh, and also because sacrifices were offered up, as follows: and they sacrificed there unto the Lord ; to atone for the sins they had committed; and if they did this in the faith of the great sacrifice of the Messiah, they did... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Judges 2:6

And when Joshua had let the people go ,.... This is not to be connected with what goes before, as if that was done in Joshua's lifetime; for during that, as is after testified, the people of Israel served the Lord; whereas the angel, in the speech to them before related, charges them with disobeying the voice of the Lord, making leagues with the inhabitants of the land, and not demolishing their altars, all which was after the death of Joshua; but this refers to a meeting of them with him... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Judges 2:7

And the people served the Lord all the days of Joshua, and all the days of the elders that outlived Joshua, who had seen all the great works of the Lord that he did for Israel. In Egypt, at the Red sea, in the wilderness, at the river Jordan, and in the land of Canaan; See Gill on Joshua 24:31 . The Jews F1 Schulchan Aruch, par. 1. c. 580. sect. 2. say, the elders died on the fifth of Shebet, which answers to part of January and part of February, on which account a fast was kept on... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Judges 2:8

And Joshua the son of Nun, the servant of the Lord, died , being an hundred and ten years old . See Gill on Joshua 24:29 . read more

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Judges 2:1-5

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Judges 2:6-23

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Judges 2:1

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Judges 2:2

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Judges 2:3

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Judges 2:4

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Judges 2:5

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Judges 2:6

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Judges 2:7

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Judges 2:8

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