Luke 18:9-14 NIV

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Luke 18:9-14

The scope of this parable likewise is prefixed to it, and we are told (Luke 18:9) who they were whom it was levelled at, and for whom it was calculated. He designed it for the conviction of some who trusted in themselves that they were righteous, and despised others. They were such as had, 1. A great conceit of themselves, and of their own goodness; they thought themselves as holy as they needed to be, and holier than all their neighbours, and such as might serve for examples to them all. But... read more

William Barclay

William Barclay's Daily Study Bible - Luke 18:9-14

18:9-14 Jesus spoke this parable to some who were self-confidently sure that they were righteous and who despised others. "Two men went up to the Temple to pray. The one was a Pharisee, the other a tax-collector. The Pharisee stood and prayed thus with himself, 'O God, I thank thee that I am not as the rest of men, thieves, unjust, adulterers, or even as this tax collector. I fast twice a week. I give a tenth of all that I get.' The tax-collector stood afar off, and would not lift even his... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 18:9

And he spake this parable unto certain ,.... Or with respect to certain men; having a view to them, in order to expose their pride, vanity, arrogance, and self confidence: which trusted in themselves that they were righteous ; or, as if they were righteous; or because they were so in their own eyes, and in the esteem of others: the ground of their trust and confidence were themselves, their hearts, and the supposed goodness of them, their outward holiness, their moral behaviour, their... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 18:10

Two men went up into the temple to pray , Which is called an house of prayer, Isaiah 56:7 the Jews had a mighty notion of praying in a place of religious worship, as in the temple, or in a synagogue; imagining that their prayers were more acceptable to God, and sooner heard by him in such a place than in private: "the prayers of the congregation, they say F21 Maimon. Hilch. Tephilla, c. 8. sect. 1, 3. Piske Harosh Beracot, c. 1. art. 7. , are heard always; and though there are... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 18:11

The Pharisee stood ,.... Standing was a praying posture; See Gill on Matthew 6:5 nor is this observed, as if it was something amiss: but the sense is, either that he stood in some place of eminence, that he might be seen of others; or he stood in a set, fixed posture, in a very grave and solemn manner, showing great devotion and seriousness; or he stood with great boldness and confidence: and prayed thus with himself ; the phrase, "with himself", may be read either with the word... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 18:12

I fast twice in the week ,.... Not "on the sabbath", as the words may be literally rendered, and as they are in the Vulgate Latin and Ethiopic versions; for the sabbath was not a fasting, but a feasting day with the Jews; for they were obliged to eat three meals, or feasts, on a sabbath day, one in the morning, another at evening, and another at the time of the meat offering: even the poorest man in Israel, who was maintained by alms, was obliged to keep these three feasts F6 Maimon.... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 18:13

And the publican standing afar off ,.... Not at the outermost porch, or at the door: for "a man might not fix his place at the door of the synagogue, but, ירחיק , "he must go afar off", the space of two doors, and then pray F18 Piske Harosh Beracot, c. 1. art. 7. Vid. T. Hieros. Beracot, fol. 9. 1. ;' it may be in the court of the Gentiles, when the Pharisee was in the court of the Israelites; at least he was afar off from him: and indeed, those who came to humble themselves... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 18:14

I tell you that this man ,.... The publican that so freely owned himself to be a sinner, and by his carriage acknowledged he was unworthy of any favour; and who was treated with so much contempt by the Pharisee: went down to his house ; from the temple which was built on a mountain, justified, rather than the other : accounted as a righteous person in the sight of God; justified from all his sins, and accepted by him, when the other was abhorred and neglected. The Syriac and Persic... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 18:9

Despised - Εξουθενουντας , Disdained, made nothing of others, treated them with sovereign contempt. Our Lord grants that the Pharisees made clean the outside: but, alas! what pride, vain glory, and contempt for others, were lodged within! read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 18:10

A Pharisee - For a description of the Pharisees and their tenets, see on Matthew 16:1 ; (note). Publican - See an account of these on Matthew 5:46 ; (note). Both these persons went to the temple to pray, i.e. to worship God: they were probably both Jews, and felt themselves led by different motives to attend at the temple, at the hour of prayer: the one to return thanks for the mercies he had received; the other to implore that grace which alone could redeem him from his sins. read more

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Luke 18:9-14

William Barclay's Daily Study Bible - Luke 18:9-14

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 18:9

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 18:10

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 18:11

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 18:12

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 18:13

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Luke 18:14

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 18:9

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 18:10

Group of Brands