Nehemiah 13:4-9 NIV

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Nehemiah 13:1-9

It was the honour of Israel, and the greatest preservation of their holiness, that they were a peculiar people, and were so to keep themselves, and not to mingle with the nations, nor suffer any of them to incorporate with them. Now here we have, I. The law to this purport, which happened to be read on that day, in the audience of the people (Neh. 13:1), on the day of the dedication of the wall, as it should seem, for with their prayers and praises they joined the reading of the word; and... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Nehemiah 13:4

And before this ,.... Before the above law was read, and observed and acted upon: Eliashib the priest ; whom some take to be a common priest; so Bishop Usher F1 Annal. Vet. Test. p. 200. ; but he seems rather to be the high priest, by comparing it with Nehemiah 13:28 , having the oversight of the chamber of the house of our God ; which has led some to the notion of his being a common priest; but chamber may be put for chambers, and those for the whole house or temple, which... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Nehemiah 13:5

And he had prepared for him a great chamber ,.... In the temple, by throwing together several chambers, as Piscator observes: where aforetime they laid the meat offerings, the frankincense, and the vessels, and the tithes of the corn, the new wine, and the oil, which was commanded to be given to the Levites, and to the singers, and the porters, and the offerings of the priests ; see Nehemiah 10:37 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Nehemiah 13:6

But in all this time was not I at Jerusalem ,.... Nehemiah, who was absent all the while these things were done by Eliashib, or otherwise they would not have been suffered: for in the thirty second year of Artaxerxes, king of Babylon, came I unto the king from Jerusalem ; after he had governed there twelve years, to whom he came to give an account of affairs there; this was not Xerxes, as some F2 Apud Ganz. Tzemach David, par. 2. fol. 8. 2. have thought, for he reigned but twenty... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Nehemiah 13:7

And I came to Jerusalem ,.... Through the king's leave, and with a commission from him: and understood of the evil that Eliashib did for Tobiah ; was informed of the mal-administration of his office: in preparing him a chamber in the courts of the house of God ; whereby it was profaned and polluted. read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Nehemiah 13:8

And it grieved me sore ,.... That such a sacred place should be converted to common use, and to that of an Heathen, and of an enemy to the Jews and their religion: therefore I cast forth all the household stuff of Tobiah out of the chamber ; as being chief magistrate, and acting by commission under the king of Persia, and to regulate everything amiss, according to the Jewish laws, as well as those of the king, his power being, no doubt, as large as Ezra's, Ezra 7:25 , by "household... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Nehemiah 13:9

Then I commanded, and they cleansed the chambers ,.... By which it appears there were more than one, or that several were thrown into one; which was done not only by washing them, but as this was a ceremonial uncleanness, contracted by the habitation of an Heathen in them, their purification might be by the water of separation, Numbers 19:9 and thither brought I again the vessels of the house of God, with the meat offering and the frankincense ; replaced them where they were before. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Nehemiah 13:4

Eliashib the priest - Perhaps this was a different person from Eliashib the high priest; but there is no indubitable evidence that he was not the same. If he was high priest, he was very unfaithful to the high charge which he had received; and a reproach to the priesthood. He had married his grandson to Sanballat's daughter: this produced a connection with Tobiah, the fast friend of Sanballat; in whose favor he polluted the house of God, giving him one of the chambers for his ordinary... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Nehemiah 13:6

Was not I at Jerusalem - Nehemiah came to Jerusalem in the twentieth year of Artaxerxes, and remained there till the thirty-second year, twelve years: then returned to Babylon, and staid one year; got leave to revisit his brethren; and found matters as stated in this chapter. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Nehemiah 13:8

I cast forth all the household stuff of Tobiah - He acted as Jesus Christ did when he found the courts of the Lord's house profaned: He overthrew the tables of the moneychangers, and the seats of those who sold doves. read more

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Nehemiah 13:1-9

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Nehemiah 13:4

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Nehemiah 13:5

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Nehemiah 13:6

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Nehemiah 13:7

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Nehemiah 13:8

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Nehemiah 13:9

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Nehemiah 13:4

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Nehemiah 13:6

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Nehemiah 13:8

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