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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Proverbs 12:23

Note, 1. He that is wise does not affect to proclaim his wisdom, and it is his honour that he does not. He communicates his knowledge when it may turn to the edification of others, but he conceals it when the showing of it would only tend to his own commendation. Knowing men, if they be prudent men, will carefully avoid every thing that savours of ostentation, and not take all occasions to show their learning and reading, but only to use it for good purposes, and then let their own works... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 12:23

A prudent man concealeth knowledge ,.... Of things natural or divine, which he is furnished with; not but that he is willing to communicate it, as he should, at proper times, in proper places, and to proper persons; but he does not needlessly and unseasonably speak of it; he does not make a show of it, or boast and brag of it: he modestly forbears to speak of what he knows, but when there is a necessity for it, even of that which may be lawfully divulged; which is a point of prudence and... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 12:23

A prudent man concealeth knowledge - " If a fool hold his peace he may pass for a wise man." I have known men of some learning, so intent on immediately informing a company how well cultivated their minds were, that they have passed either for insignificant pedants or stupid asses. read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Proverbs 12:23

A prudent man concealeth knowledge ( Proverbs 12:16 ; Proverbs 10:14 ). He is not wont to utter unadvisedly what he knows, but waits for fitting opportunity, either from humility or wise caution. Of course, in some cases reticence is sinful. The LXX ; reading the passage differently, renders, "A prudent man is the seat of intelligence ( θρόνος αἰσθήσεως )." The heart of fools proclaimeth foolishness ( Proverbs 13:16 ; Proverbs 15:2 ). A foolish man cannot help exposing the... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Proverbs 12:23

Concealing knowledge I. KNOWLEDGE MUST FIRST BE POSSESSED . We cannot hide what we do not hold. The idea of secreting knowledge suggests the owning a large amount of it, or at least of knowledge of some value. The tradesman who puts all his wares in the window is not the proprietor of a large stock. It cannot be a superficial mind which conceals much knowledge. Such an action suggests a granary of truth, a storehouse of ideas, a territory rich in minerals that lie far below the... read more

Spence, H. D. M., etc.

The Pulpit Commentary - Proverbs 12:23

Experimental truths: 1. Prudent reserve and foolish babbling I. PRUDENCE HAS REGARD TO TIME , PLACE , AND PERSONS ; FOLLY HAS NONE . II. PRUDENCE KNOWS THAT THERE IS A TIME FOR SILENCE ; THE FOOL WILL STILL BE TALKING . A quiet tongue shows a sound head. III. ANXIETY TO MAKE KNOWN OUR OPINIONS MAY BE BUT ANXIETY TO EXALT OURSELVES . Great talkers are great nuisances. The ambitious aim to shine cannot be... read more

Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Proverbs 12:23

Proverbs 12:23. A prudent man concealeth knowledge He doth not vain- gloriously and unseasonably utter what he knows, but keeps it in his breast till he hath a fit occasion to bring it forth for God’s glory, and the good of others; but the heart of fools proclaimeth foolishness The heart of a foolish man induces him to make ostentation of his knowledge, whereby he betrays his ignorance and folly. read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Proverbs 12:1-28

Honest speech and honest work (12:1-28)There are further proverbs on attitudes towards criticism (12:1-2; see notes on 9:7-9), the stability of the righteous (3) and the value of a good wife (4). The righteous, besides having good principles, have the courage to speak up at risk to themselves in order to save others (5-7).If people live humbly and in keeping with their financial capacity, they may not achieve high social status, but at least they will remain free of debt. They are wiser than... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Proverbs 12:23

concealeth knowledge. Illustrations: Samuel (1 Samuel 9:27 . Compare Proverbs 10:16 ); Nehemiah (Nehemiah 6:2 , Nehemiah 6:3 ). fools. Hebrew. kesil. See note on Proverbs 1:7 . Not the same word as in verses: Proverbs 12:15 , Proverbs 12:16 , Proverbs 12:24 shall bear rule. Illustrations: Eleazar (Genesis 24:2 , Genesis 24:10 ); Joseph (Genesis 39:4 , Genesis 39:22 ); Jeroboam (1 Kings 11:28 ). read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Proverbs 12:23

"A prudent man concealeth knowledge; But the heart of fools proclaimeth foolishness."Keil's rendition is: "A prudent man conceals knowledge, and a heart-fool proclaims imbecility."[32] Moffatt has; "No cautious man blurts out all that he knows, but a fool comes out with his folly."[33] read more

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