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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Proverbs 22:17-21

Solomon here changes his style and manner of speaking. Hitherto, for the most part, since the beginning of Prov. 10:1; he had laid down doctrinal truths, and but now and then dropped a word of exhortation, leaving us to make the application as we went along; but here, to the end of Prov. 22:17-24:34; he directs his speech to his son, his pupil, his reader, his hearer, speaking as to a particular person. Hitherto, for the most part, his sense was comprised in one verse, but here usually it is... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 22:17

Bow down thine ear, and hear the words of the wise ,.... Here begins a new part or division of this book. According to some, the "third"; the "first" ending with Proverbs 9:18 , the "second" at Proverbs 22:16 , and a "third", beginning here, and ending with Proverbs 24:34 . It is certain that what follows from hence to the end of that is written in another style, by way of exhortation, caution; and instruction, and is directed to particular persons: as here an exhortation is made to... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 22:18

For it is a pleasant thing if thou keep them within thee ,.... Or, "in thy belly" F1 בבטנך "in ventre tuo", V. L. Montanus, Junius & Tremellius, Mercerus, Cocceius, Gejerus, Michaelis, Schultens. . That is, in thine heart, in the inmost recesses of it; where the words or doctrines of the wise should be received in the love of them, and carefully laid up and retained; which will upon reflection yield much pleasure, like Ezekiel's roll, which was in his belly as honey for... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 22:19

That thy trust may be in the Lord ,.... By means of the words of the wise, or doctrines of the Gospel, faith in Christ is first had; men are directed and encouraged hereby to believe in him; and by the same means faith is increased, confirmed, and established. This is the end of penning the Scriptures, and of the Gospel ministry, as follows: I have made known to thee this day, even to thee ; the said words and doctrines in the ministry of the word, by the Spirit of wisdom and revelation... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 22:20

Have not I written to thee excellent things ,.... In the Scriptures. Some render it, "three things" F3 שלשים "terna", Montanus, Vatablus, so Jarchi. ; and think that Solomon refers to the three divisions of the Scriptures among the Jews, the law, the prophets, and holy writings; so Jarchi; but some of those writings then were not: or to the three books wrote by him; the Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, and Song of Songs. Others render it, "in a threefold way" F4 τριαρως , Sept.... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 22:21

That I might make thee know the certainty of the words of truth ,.... Such are the doctrines of the Gospel; they are "the words of truth"; are written in the Scriptures of truth; come from the God of truth; the subject matter of which is Christ, who is the truth, and which the Spirit of truth leads into: there is a "certainty" in these; they are in the sure word of prophecy; are contained in the inspired and infallible word of God, and are no other than the Gospel of God; nothing is more... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 22:17

Bow down thine ear - From this to the end of Proverbs 22:21 ; are contained, not proverbs, but directions how to profit by that which wisdom has already delivered; the nature of the instruction, and the end for which it was given. I shall give a paraphrase of this very important passage: - I. Solomon addresses his pupils on the use of his past teachings. See on Proverbs 22:6 ; (note). read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 22:18

For it is a pleasant thing if thou keep them within thee - II. The pleasure and profit which may be derived from an attentive hearing. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 22:19

That thy trust may be in the Lord, I have made known, etc. - III. The End for which the wise man gives these instructions: - read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 22:21

That I might make thee know the certainty of the words of truth - read more

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