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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Proverbs 7:6-23

Solomon here, to enforce the caution he had given against the sin of whoredom, tells a story of a young man that was ruined to all intents and purposes by the enticements of an adulterous woman. Such a story as this would serve the lewd profane poets of our age to make a play of, and the harlot with them would be a heroine; nothing would be so entertaining to the audience, nor give them so much diversion, as her arts of beguiling the young gentleman and drawing in the country squire; her... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 7:18

Come, let us take our fill of love until the morning ,.... Taking him by the hand, and pulling him along, she says, "come"; let us not stand here in the streets, but let us go within, and after supper to bed; and there enjoy ourselves, till "inebriated" with love, as the word F23 נרוה "inebriemur", Pagninus, Montanus, Mercerus, Piscator, Gejerus, Michaelis, Schultens. signifies: so the poet F24 Catullus de Acme, Ep. 43. c. 11. speaks of "ebrios ocellos", "eyes drunk", that is,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 7:19

For the good man is not at home ,.... Or, "for the man is not in his house" F25 כי אין האיש בביתו "quia non est vir in domo suo", Pagninus, Montanus, Mercerus, &c.; . She does not say, "my man", or "my husband"; though the Septuagint. Syriac, and Arabic versions so render it; lest this should throw some difficulty in the young man's way, or remind herself of her conjugal obligation; but "the man", by way of contempt, as disowning him for her husband, or, however, having... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 7:20

He hath taken a bag of money with him ,.... Or, "in his hand" F1 בידו "in manu sua", Pagninus, Montanus, Mercerus, Gejerus, Michaelis. ; either for merchandise, as Gersom; or for defraying: the charges of his journey; and both suppose length of time: if for merchandise, it required time to purchase goods, and see them packed up and sent away; or if for his journey, since it was not a few pieces of money he put in his pocket to defray expenses, but a bag of it he carried in his hand,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 7:21

With her much fair speech she caused him to yield ,.... Or, "to decline" from the right way: or, "inclined him" F4 הטתו "declinare facit eum", Pagninus, Montanus, Vatablus, Gejerus; "flexit", Tigurine version, Junius & Tremellius, Piscator, Mercerus, Michaelin; "inclinavit illum", Cocceius. ; his ear to listen to her, and his heart to go after her and along with her. This she did, by using a great many words, by her prolixity, and by some taking and striking expressions; lewd... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 7:22

He goeth after her straightway ,.... Or "suddenly" F7 פתאם "subito", Baynus, Junius & Tremellius, Piscator, Gejerus, Michaelis. ; and inconsiderately, giving himself no time to think of what would be the sad consequences of it; as an ox goeth to the slaughter ; as senseless and stupid as that; and as ignorant of the issue as that is, led by the butcher, as if it was going to a pasture, when it is going to the slaughter house. So such persons as are ensnared by harlots; they... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Proverbs 7:23

Till a dart strike through his liver ,.... The fountain of blood, and so of life; which, being pierced through and poured out, is certain death, Lamentations 2:11 ; the meaning is, till he is slain either by the hand of God, or by the civil magistrate, or by the jealous husband; and be thrust through by him, as Zimri and Cozbi were by Phinehas. The "liver" may be particularly mentioned, not only for the reason before given, but because it is the seat of lust F12 "Spleu ridere facit,... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 7:18

Come, let us take our fill of love - דדים נרוה nirveh dodim , "Let us revel in the breasts;" and then it is added, "Let us solace ourselves with loves," באהבים נתעלסה nithallesah boohabim ; "let us gratify each other with loves, with the utmost delights." This does not half express the original; but I forbear. The speech shows the brazen face of this woman, well translated by the Vulgate, "Veni, inebriemur uberibus; et fruamur cupidinis amplexibus." And the Septuagint has expressed... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 7:19

For the good man - Literally, "For the man is not in his house." read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Proverbs 7:20

He hath taken - Literally, "The money bag he hath taken in his hand." He is gone a journey of itinerant merchandising. This seems to be what is intended. And will come home at the day appointed - הכסא ליום leyom hakkase , the time fixed for a return from such a journey. The Vulgate says, "at the full moon." The Targum, "the day of the assembly." In other words, He will return by the approaching festival. read more

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