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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Psalms 69:1-12

In these verses David complains of his troubles, intermixing with those complaints some requests for relief. I. His complaints are very sad, and he pours them out before the Lord, as one that hoped thus to ease himself of a burden that lay very heaven upon him. 1. He complains of the deep impressions that his troubles made upon his spirit (Ps. 69:1, 2): ?The waters of affliction, those bitter waters, have come unto my soul, not only threaten my life, but disquiet my mind; they fill my head... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 69:1

Save me, O God ,.... The petitioner is Christ; not as a divine Person, as such he is blessed for ever, and stands in no need of help and assistance; but as man, and in distressed and suffering circumstances. As a priest, it was part of his work to intercede, as well as to offer sacrifice; and though he did not offer a sin offering for himself, yet he offered up supplications, with strong cryings and tears; and, as the surety of his people, he prayed, in point of right and justice, both for... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 69:2

I sink in deep mire, where there is no standing ,.... Which signifies not despair of mind, but difficult and distressed circumstances; the Messiah now bearing the filthy sins of his people, and the punishment of them, and so was got into the horrible pit, the mire and clay; See Gill on Psalm 40:2 ; I am come into deep waters, where the floods overflow me : as afflictions are often compared to waters in Scripture, Christ's sorrows and sufferings are very aptly signified by deep waters... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 69:3

I am weary of my crying ,.... In his distress; when, bearing the punishment both of loss and sense, he cried unto God; he prayed earnestly, with great intenseness and fervency of spirit; he offered supplications, with strong cryings and tears, insomuch that he calls it a roaring: and whereas there was a seeming delay of answer to his cries, he cried till he was weary of crying; and yet it is remarkable that his last cry was with a loud voice, which surprised the centurion; see Psalm 22:1 ;... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 69:4

They that hate me without a cause ,.... As the Jews did; see John 15:18 ; for he did no injury to the persons or properties of men; but went about continually doing good, both to their souls and bodies; so that he merited their highest esteem and love, and not their hatred; and yet they were his implacable enemies; see Luke 19:14 ; are more than the hairs of mine head ; they were a multitude that came to take him in the garden; and it was the multitude that the priests and Pharisees... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Psalms 69:5

O God, thou knowest my foolishness ,.... Not that there was real foolishness in him, who, as man, from his infancy was filled with wisdom, and increased in it; and, as Mediator, had the spirit of wisdom on him, and the treasures of wisdom in him; and, as a divine Person, he is the Wisdom of God, and the only wise God; and, as in our nature, there was no foolishness in his heart, nor in his words, nor in his actions: but this is to be understood either of what was accounted so by others; he... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 69:1

The waters are come in unto my soul - I am in the deepest distress. The waters have broken their dikes, and are just ready to sweep me away! Save me, Lord! In such circumstances I can have no other help. In the first, second, third, fourteenth, and fifteenth verses, the psalmist, speaking in the person of the captives in Babylon, compares their captivity to an abyss of waters, breaking all bounds, and ready to swallow them up; to a deep mire, in which there was no solid bottom, and no... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 69:3

I am weary of my crying - A pathetic description of the state of the poor captives for about seventy years. read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 69:4

Then I restored that which I took not away - I think, with Calmet, that this is a sort of proverbial expression, like such as these, "Those who suffered the wrong, pay the costs." Delirant reges, plectuntur Achivi. "Kings sin, and the people are punished." "The fathers have eaten sour grapes, and the children's teeth are set on edge." Our fathers have grievously sinned against the Lord, and we their posterity suffer for it. See on Psalm 69:12 ; (note). Some have applied it to our Lord. I... read more

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible - Psalms 69:5

Thou knowest my foolishness - Though we have been brought into captivity in consequence of the crimes of our fathers, yet we have guilt enough of our own to merit a continuation of our miseries. How can such words as are in this verse be attributed to our blessed Lord, however they may be twisted or turned? read more

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