Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Romans 7:5-6
Romans 7:5-6. For We ought now to be fruitful in good works, because we were formerly fruitful in evil: when we were in the flesh Under the comparatively carnal dispensation of Moses, and in our natural corrupt state, before we believed on Christ and were regenerated. Thus, οι οντες εν σαρκι , they that are in the flesh, and οι κατα σαρκα οντες , they that are after the flesh, (Romans 8:5; Romans 8:8,) signify those that are influenced and governed by the fleshly principle, in... read more
Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Romans 7:5
For when ... - The illustration in this verse and the following is designed to show more at length the effect of the Law, whenever and whereever applied; whether in a state of nature or of grace. It was always the same. It was the occasion of agitation and conflict in a man’s own mind. This was true when a sinner was under conviction; and it was true when a man was a Christian. In all circumstances where the Law was applied to the corrupt mind of man, it produced this agitation and conflict.... read more