Numbers 9:11-21 NIV

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Numbers 9:1-14

Here we have, I. An order given for the solemnization of the passover, the day twelvemonth after they came out of Egypt, on the fourteenth day of the first month of the second year, some days before they were numbered, for that was done in the beginning of the second month. Observe, 1. God gave particular orders for the keeping of this passover, otherwise (it should seem) they would not have kept it, for, in the first institution of this ordinance, it was appointed to be kept when they should... read more

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Numbers 9:15-23

We have here the history of the cloud; not a natural history: who knows the balancings of the clouds? but a divine history of a cloud that was appointed to be the visible sign and symbol of God's presence with Israel. I. When the tabernacle was finished this cloud, which before had hung on high over their camp, settled upon the tabernacle, and covered it, to show that God manifests his presence with his people in and by his ordinances; there he makes himself known, and to them we must look if... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 9:11

The fourteenth day of the second month at even they shall keep it ,.... The mouth Ijar, as the Targum of Jonathan, which answers to part of our April and part of May; so that there was a month allowed for those that were defiled to cleanse themselves; and for those on a journey to return home and prepare for the passover, which was not to be totally omitted, nor deferred any longer; and it was to be kept on the same day of the month, and at the same time of the day the first passover was... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 9:12

They shall leave none of it unto the morning ,.... None of the flesh of the passover lamb, what was left was to be burnt with fire, Exodus 12:10 , nor break any bone of it ; the same was enjoined; see Gill on Exodus 12:46 , according to all the ordinances of the passover they shall keep it : as when observed in its time, excepting the feast of unleavened bread, which followed the first passover, and those rites which were peculiar to the passover, as kept at their first coming... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 9:13

But the man that is clean ,.... Free from any pollution by a dead body, or the like: and is not in a journey ; in a distant country; for if he was on a journey in his own nation, he ought to return and attend the passover, which all the males from the several parts of the land were obliged unto; wherefore the Vulgate Latin version of Numbers 9:10 ; is a wrong one; "or in a way afar off in your nation"; for at whatsoever distance they were in their own nation, they were bound to... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 9:14

And if a stranger shall sojourn among you, and will keep the passover unto the Lord ,.... Then he must become a proselyte of righteousness, and be circumcised, or otherwise be might not eat of the passover, Exodus 12:48 ; Ben Gersom interprets this of the second passover, and of a proselyte that was not obliged to the first, he not being then a proselyte, but became one between the first and the second; and so Aben Ezra understands it of a second passover, though he observes, that some say... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 9:15

And on the day that the tabernacle was reared up ,.... Which was the first day of the first month in the second year of the people of Israel's coming out of Egypt, Exodus 40:1 , the cloud covered the tabernacle, namely , the tent of the testimony ; that part of the tabernacle in which the testimony was, that is, where the ark was, in which the law was put, called the testimony; and this was the most holy place; and over the tent or covering of that was this cloud, which settled upon... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 9:16

So it was alway ,.... Night and day, as long as the people of Israel were in the wilderness, see Exodus 13:21 , the cloud covered it by day : the phrase, "by day", is not in the text, but is easily and necessarily supplied from Exodus 40:38 ; and as it is in the Targum of Jonathan, and in the Septuagint, Vulgate Latin, Syriac, and Arabic versions, and which the following clause requires: and the appearance of fire by night ; when as a cloud it could not be because of the... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 9:17

And when the cloud was taken up from the tabernacle ,.... Or went up from it, higher than it was before, yet not out of sight, but hung as it were hovering in the air over the tabernacle, but at some distance from it; this was done by the Lord himself: then after that the children of Israel journeyed ; as soon as they saw the cloud moving upwards, the Levites took down the tabernacle, and each took their post assigned them in the carriage of it, and the priests blew their trumpets... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 9:18

At the commandment of the Lord the children of Israel journeyed ,.... Or "mouth of the Lord"; not that there was any command in form given, or any audible voice heard, directing when to march; but the removal of the cloud was interpretatively the order and command of God for them to move also: and at the commandment of the Lord they pitched ; their tents; when the cloud stopped, they understood that as a signal to them, as a token of the will of God that they should stop likewise; it was... read more

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Numbers 9:1-14

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Numbers 9:15-23

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 9:11

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 9:12

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 9:13

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 9:14

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 9:15

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 9:16

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 9:17

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 9:18

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